Table 4 Hazard ratios for cardiovascular mortality in relation to four lifestyles in Golestan Cohort Study
Model | Unhealthy diet and inactive | Unhealthy diet but Active | Healthy Diet but Inactive | Healthy diet and active |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total (2,043/ 40,692) | ||||
Case/n | 757/ 11,427 | 480/12177 | 522/8922 | 284/8170 |
Age and sex adjusted HR | 1.00 | 0.81 (0.72, 0.91) | 0.88 (0.78, 0.98) | 0.68 (0.59, 0.78) |
Fully adjusted HR1 | 1.00 | 0.83 (0.74, 0.94) | 0.94 (0.84, 1.05) | 0.74 (0.65, 0.86) |
Male (1,152/ 17,626) | ||||
Case/ n | 319/ 3131 | 387/7101 | 230/2613 | 216/4798 |
Age adjusted HR | 1.00 | 0.88 (0.76, 1.03) | 0.93 (0.78, 1.1) | 0.70 (0.58, 0.83) |
Fully adjusted HR2 | 1.00 | 0.90 (0.77, 1.06) | 0.99 0.83, 1.17 | 0.74 (0.62, 0.89) |
Female (891 / 23,019) | ||||
Case/ n | 438/ 8,296 | 93/ 5,076 | 292/ 6,309 | 68/ 3,372 |
Age adjusted HR | 1.00 | 0.64 (0.51, 0.80) | 0.84 (0.72, 0.97) | 0.67 (0.51, 0.86) |
Fully adjusted HR2 | 1.00 | 0.65 (0.52, 0.82) | 0.90 (0.77, 1.05) | 0.75 (0.58, 0.97) |
BMI < 30(1,620/ 30,837) | ||||
Case/ n | 600/8,481 | 386/9,908 | 414/6,120 | 220/6,328 |
Age and sex adjusted HR | 1.00 | 0.77 (0.67, 0.88) | 0.93 (0.82, 1.05) | 0.66 (0.56, 0.77) |
Fully adjusted HR3 | 1.00 | 0.79 (0.69, 0.91) | 0.98 (0.86, 1.11) | 0.72 (0.61, 0.84) |
BMI ≥ 30 (421/ 9,850) | ||||
Case/ n | 155/2,943 | 94/2,267 | 108/2,800 | 64/,840 |
Age and sex adjusted HR | 1.00 | 1.02 (0.77, 1.34) | 0.72 (0.56, 0.92) | 0.77 (0.56, 1.04) |
Fully adjusted HR3 | 1.00 | 1.05 (0.79, 1.38) | 0.81 (0.63, 1.04) | 0.85 (0.63, 1.16) |