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Table 3 FECHiC participants’ characteristics, dietary recall characteristics, and nutritional composition of children’s diets (n = 958)

From: Adapting the Planetary Health Diet Index for children and adolescents

Child characteristics

n

(%)

Gender

 Male

462

(48.2)

 Female

496

(51.8)

Age

 3–4 years

695

(72.6)

 5–6 years

263

(27.4)

Dietary recall characteristics

n

(%)

Day of the dietary recall

 Weekday

821

(85.7)

 Weekend day/holiday

137

(14.3)

Type of eating pattern on the day of the dietary recall a

 Typical

801

(83.6)

 Atypical

157

(16.4)

Type of diet on the day of the dietary recall b

 Normal

905

(94.5)

 Special

53

(5.5)

Reliability of the dietary recall c

 Reliable

904

(94.4)

 Unreliable

54

(5.6)

Diet nutritional composition

Mean

(SD)

Energy

 Total energy intake, kcal/day

1181.4

(376.8)

Macronutrients

 Total protein intake, % total energy

14.1

(3.7)

 Animal-based protein intake, % total energy

9.8

(3.8)

 Plant-based proteins intake, % total energy

4.3

(2.6)

 Total fats intake, % total energy

28.7

(6.6)

 Saturated fats intake, % total energy

10.5

(3.4)

 Trans fats intake, % total energy

0.5

(0.3)

 Total carbohydrates intake, % total energy

57.7

(7.6)

 Total sugars intake, % total energy

29.1

(8.7)

 Total fibre intake, g/1000 kcal

7.2

(4.7)

  1. Abbreviations: FECHiC Food Environment chilean cohort
  2. aTypical eating pattern refers to a recall from a regular day; typical eating pattern refers to a recall from a special occasion such celebration, vacation, or sickness
  3. bNormal diet refers to an omnivorous diet with no dietary restriction of any kind; special diet refers to lactose free, gluten free, vegetarian, or vegan diets
  4. cUnreliable recalls refer to recalls where there was missing information on the amount consumed of some food items