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Table 2 Estimated effects of psychosocial well-being and emotion-driven impulsiveness on average fat and sweet propensity scores (N = 2,065 at W3; mean age = 13.4)

From: The role of psychosocial well-being and emotion-driven impulsiveness in food choices of European adolescents

  

Outcome [MD (95%-CI)]

Exposure

Category levels

Emotion-driven impulsiveness

Sweet propensity

Fat propensity

Psychosocial well-being

Ref. level: low

   

moderate

-2.53 (-3.36, -1.71)

-0.30 (-1.44, 0.84)

-0.58 (-1.60, 0.45)

high

-4.95 (-5.79, -4.12)

-1.43 (-2.61, -0.25)

-0.73 (-1.76, 0.30)

Emotion-driven impulsiveness

Ref. level: high

   

moderate

/

-1.01 (-2.16, 0.15)

-0.34 (-1.33, 0.66)

low

/

-2.07 (-3.26, -0.87)

-1.85 (-2.88, -2.81)

  1. W2: Variables measured in 2009–2010; W3: Variables measured in 2013–2014
  2. Ref. level: Reference level; MD: Mean Difference; 95%-CI: 95% confidence interval
  3. Exposure psychosocial well-being: adjusted for sweet or fat propensity (depending on outcome), psychosocial well-being, age, highest educational level of parents, physical activity, sleep quality, and media use at W2; sex, country, and BMI at W3
  4. Exposure emotion-driven impulsiveness: adjusted for sweet or fat propensity (depending on outcome), psychosocial well-being, age, sex, highest educational level of parents, physical activity, sleep quality, and media use at W2; psychosocial well-being, sex, country, and BMI at W3