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Table 1 Key modelling variables included in the economic evaluation

From: Cost-effectiveness of reducing children’s sedentary time and increasing physical activity at school: the Transform-Us! intervention

Parameters

Data source and assumptions

Intervention effect

SB-I arm:

BMI z-score (-0.14 (95%UI -0.26:-0.03)

MET minutes per week (125 (95% UI 65–190)

PA-I arm:

BMI z-score (-0.13 BMI-z (95%UI -0.24:-0.03)

Normal distribution, using evidence of effectiveness from Salmon et al. [14] Base case analysis assumes maintenance of effect over the lifetime.

Total population estimates (population numbers, mortality rates, BMI distribution, PA levels)

Australian Bureau of Statistics [34, 39]

Disease epidemiology, disability weights

Salomon et al. 2012 [36]

Relative risks, total years of life lived with disability

Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation [35]

Murray et al. 2013 [40]

Relative risks of PA-related diseases by risk categories

Zapata-Diomedi et al. 2016 [41]

Disease healthcare costs

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare [42]

Health Price Index

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare [43]

Proportion of Grade 3 students in Government schools, Australia 2010

Australian Bureau of Statistics [17]

Number of children per class

Pert distribution* (min 10, most likely 23, max 30) using data from the Victorian Department of Education and Training [44]

Teacher salary cost

Gamma distribution using data on mean teacher salaries obtained from the Victorian Department of Education and Early Childhood [45]

Program Administrative and Support Services Officer cost, assumed for each Australian state and territory education department (n = 8)

Gamma distribution, ABS average weekly earnings Professional, Scientific and Technical Services full time adult average salary cost and 14% labour on-costs, from Government sources [46, 47]

Equipment costs

Project invoices, pert distribution (+/- 10%)

  1. Table notes: * The Pert distribution is defined by the minimum, most likely and maximum values that a variable can take. The mean of the Pert distribution is the weighted average of the parameters (with four times the weight applied to the most likely value). 95% UI = 95% uncertainty interval. ABS = Australian Bureau of Statistics. AUD = Australian dollars. BMI-z = BMI z-score. BMI = body mass index. MET = metabolic equivalent task. PA = physical activity. UI = uncertainty interval