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Table 2 Digital elements description

From: Effectiveness of workplace interventions with digital elements to reduce sedentary behaviours in office employees: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Digital element

Definition

Information delivery

Variation of digital media (text, videos) used to present static information over time (e.g., health facts, motivational messages, tips, suggestions).

Digital log

Users’ entering data through a digital media (e.g., mobile phone diary for self-monitoring, web-based questionnaires)

Passive data collection

Automatic SB or PA records obtained through wearables, smartphones, computer software’s or other technological methods

Connected device

External sensor devices connected to central computing device through wirelessly or with a cable.

Scheduled prompts

Reminders for breaking SB delivered either at fixed intervals or with some schedule adaptive to the real-time users’ status.

Automated tailored feedback

Feedback on individual behaviours and goals or challenges progress, which require data calculations from digital log or passive data collection.

Mediated organisational support and social influences

Messages conveying managers’ approval, users’ communication and/or competition through digital elements, such as online forums for the social influences or organisational support purpose.