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Table 3 Tracking of physical characteristics, fitness and physical activity levels between age 15y and young adulthood (mean age 22.0y)

From: Tracking of physical activity, fitness, body composition and diet from adolescence to young adulthood: The Young Hearts Project, Northern Ireland

 

Males

Females

 

n

κ

P

n

κ

P

Weight (kg)

245

0.337

<0.0001

231

0.540

<0.0001

Height (m)

245

0.444

<0.0001

231

0.813

<0.0001

Body mass index (kgm-2)

245

0.422

<0.0001

231

0.452

<0.0001

Biceps skinfold (mm)

244

0.224

<0.0001

230

0.403

<0.0001

Triceps skinfold (mm)

244

0.292

<0.0001

230

0.287

<0.0001

Subscapular skinfold (mm)

244

0.274

<0.0001

230

0.371

<0.0001

Suprailiac skinfold (mm)

244

0.223

<0.0001

230

0.202

<0.0001

Sum of skinfolds (mm)

244

0.216

<0.0001

230

0.357

<0.0001

VO2maxa

222

0.150

<0.0001

209

0.076

0.128

Physical activity scoreb

240

0.202

<0.0001

225

0.021

0.669

  1. a VO2max at age 15y was derived from the number of 20 metre shuttle run laps completed by each subject. At follow-up, VO2max was extrapolated from the results of a cycle ergometer test (Physical Work Capacity at a heart rate of 170 bpm; PWC170).
  2. b Physical activity scores at age 15y were calculated according to the method of Riddoch et al (1991). At follow-up, a modification (Pereira et al, 1997) of the Baecke questionnaire was used.
  3. κ indicates extent of tracking, and can be interpreted as follows: κ < 0.20, poor tracking; κ 0.21–0.40, fair; κ 0.41–0.60, moderate; κ 0.61–0.8, good; κ 0.81–1.0, very good (Altman, 1991).