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Table 1 Descriptives and sex differences for children’s background, fundamental movement skills and physical activity

From: Fundamental movement skills and physical activity among children living in low-income communities: a cross-sectional study

 

All

Girls

Boys

Sex difference

 

n

Mean

SD

n

Mean

SD

n

Mean

SD

P

Background

 

  Age (years)

460

8.5

0.6

249

8.5

0.6

211

8.6

0.7

0.123

  BMI-z score

458

0.75

1.25

248

0.67

1.22

210

0.84

1.29

0.156

  SESa

460

3

2

249

3

2

211

3

2

0.879

FMS (raw)

 

  Locomotor skills

430

25.7

5.8

220

26.4

5.2

210

24.9

6.3

0.008*

  Object-control skills

456

24.2

6.2

247

21.9

5.3

209

26.8

6.0

0.000*

Physical activity

 

  Total daily MVPA minutes

220

54.8

19.7

125

49.1

17.0

95

61.9

20.6

0.000*

  Lunchtime MVPA minutes

325

5.4

3.8

185

4.6

3.3

140

6.5

4.1

0.000*

  Recess MVPA minutes

325

5.8

4.4

185

4.8

4.1

140

7.0

4.5

0.000*

  After-school MVPA minutes

325

15.5

11.7

185

14.4

13.2

140

16.9

9.3

0.039*

  1. Abbreviations: FMS, fundamental movement skills; MVPA, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity; BMI, body mass index; SES, socio-economic status.
  2. aSocio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA) index of relative socio-economic disadvantage (1 = most disadvantaged, 10 = least disadvantaged). *Significant difference between girls and boys, P < 0.05.