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Table 2 Measurement of behavioral determinants: items and psychometric properties

From: Effectiveness of a worksite mindfulness-based multi-component intervention on lifestyle behaviors

Determinant

Item (on a 7-point Likert scale)

Cronbach’s α

  

T0

T1

T2

Perceived behavioral control

Exercising vigorously for at least 3 times 20 minutes this week is for me (completely possible – completely impossible)

.76

.67

.70

Physical activity

If I wanted to, I could exercise vigorously for at least 3 times 20 minutes this week (I completely agree- I completely disagree)

   

How much control do you experience on the amount of vigorous physical activity you have this week? (no control – complete control)*

   

The extent to which I exercise vigorously this week is mostly up to me. (completely agree- completely disagree)

   

Perceived behavioral control

Eating at least 2 pieces of fruit per day this week is for me (completely possible – completely impossible)

.40**

.28**

.30**

Fruit intake

If I wanted to, I could eat at least 2 pieces of fruit per day this week (I completely agree- I completely disagree)

   

How much control do you experience on the amount of fruit you eat this week? (no control – complete control)*

   

The extent to which I eat fruit this week is mostly up to me. (completely agree- completely disagree)

   

Intention

I intend to exercise vigorously for at least 3 times 20 minutes this week. (completely agree- completely disagree)

.94

.90

.86

Physical activity

I try to exercise vigorously for at least 3 times 20 minutes this week. (completely agree- completely disagree)

   

Intention

I intend to eat daily at least 2 pieces of fruit this week. (completely agree- completely disagree)

.96

.94

.93

Fruit intake

I try to eat daily 2 pieces of fruit this week. (completely agree- completely disagree)

   

Perceived barriers (lack of time)

I do not have enough time to engage in vigorous physical activity at least 3 times for 20 minutes this week, because of my work. (completely agree- completely disagree)*

.71

.82

.76

Physical activity

I do not have enough time to engage in vigorous physical activity at least 3 times for 20 minutes this week, because of my family life/ social life. (completely agree- completely disagree)*

   
  1. *Negative items have been recoded for analyse.
  2. **Cronbach’s alpha is unacceptable, even when items were deleted. Therefore, items have been analysed separately.