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Table 3 Prevalence of weight status categories (Standard error of percent), absolute error and relative error

From: Measuring the bias, precision, accuracy, and validity of self-reported height and weight in assessing overweight and obesity status among adolescents using a surveillance system

Weight Status1

Self-reported prevalence (%)

Directly measured prevalence(%)

Absolute Error(%)2

Relative Error3

 

Girls

Boys

All

Girls

Boys

All

Girls

Boys

All

Girls

Boys

All

8th Grade

Normal

69.9(2.33)

61.5(1.97)

65.5(1.69)

65.1(2.01)

63.0(2.21)

64.0(1.65)

4.8

-1.5

1.5

0.07

-0.02

0.02

Overweight

18.0(2.06)

21.2(1.67)

19.7(1.48)

18.8(1.73)

17.1(1.78)

17.9(1.26)

-0.8

4.1

1.8

-0.04

0.24

0.10

Obese

12.1(0.71)

17.3(1.45)

14.8(0.95)

16.1(1.15)

19.9(1.47)

18.1(1.14)

-4.0

-2.6

-3.3

-0.25

-0.13

-0.18

Overweight/Obese

30.1(2.33)

38.5(1.97)

34.5(1.69)

34.9(2.01)

37.0(2.21)

36.0(1.65)

-4.8

1.5

-1.5

-0.14

0.04

0.04

11th Grade

Normal

76.0(1.76)

65.2(3.09)

70.3(2.20)

72.6(2.21)

63.2(2.82)

67.6(2.26)

3.4

2.0

2.7

0.05

0.03

0.04

Overweight

14.0(1.34)

16.6(1.85)

15.4(1.40)

15.7(1.61)

17.3(1.88)

16.5(1.55)

-1.7

-0.7

-1.1

-0.11

-0.04

-0.07

Obese

10.0(0.97)

18.2(1.77)

14.3(1.09)

11.7(1.16)

19.5(1.70)

15.9(1.17)

-1.7

-1.3

-1.6

-0.15

-0.07

-0.10

Overweight/Obese

24.0(1.76)

34.8(3.09)

29.7(2.20)

27.4(2.21)

36.8(2.82)

32.4(2.26)

-3.4

-2.0

-2.7

-0.12

-0.05

-0.08

  1. [1] Using the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) sex and age BMI growth charts, students are classified as underweight/normal (<85th percentile), overweight (≥85th percentile to <95th percentile) and obese (≥95th percentile) weight status categories.
  2. [2] Absolute error: Self-reported prevalence minus objectively-measured prevalence. Difference between error values given and error values calculated using prevalence in table are due to rounding of prevalence estimates.
  3. [3] Relative error: Absolute error divided by objectively-measured prevalence.