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Table 4 Parent-child comparisons and standardized regression coefficients between children's F&V intake, and family-environmental constructs

From: Parental versus child reporting of fruit and vegetable consumption

 

N (pairs)

Mean (SD)

p-value for difference in group

frequency or meansa

Spearman's correlation

β consumption

  

Child

Parent

  

Child

Parent

Fruit consumption (portions per day)

371

1.03(.70)

.99(.67)

.31

.55***

  

Modelling by mother

319

.97(1.04)

.93(1.15)

.89

.39***

.04*

.02

Modelling by father

301

.84(1.23)

.81(1.30)

.48

.48***

.02

.03

Subjective norm (nb * mc)

371

-.29(5.67)

2.59(4.95)

.00

.28***

-.01***

-.02**

Exposure

371

11.98(1.74)

11.85(1.75)

.13

.52***

.04***

.03**

Accessibilityb

337

51%

69%

.00

.47***

-.03

-.01

Availability

371

1.46(.57)

1.56(.56)

.00

.40***

.13***

.09*

Vegetable consumption (grams per day)

371

73.4(35.4)

68.2(28.9)

.01

.39***

  

Modelling by mother

350

1.60(66)

1.74(.57)

.00

.27***

.38

.19

Modelling by father

336

1.54(.75)

1.63(.73)

.01

.28***

-.15

-.17

Subjective norm (nb * mc)

364

-.55(5.68)

2.19(5.27)

.00

.28***

-.07***

-.07**

Exposure

371

13.07(1.74)

13.19(2.10)

.00

.50***

.16*

.05

Accessibilityb

140

61%

70%

.30

.08

-

-

Availability

371

1.36(.60)

1.41(.54)

.16

.27***

.61**

.40

  1. aWilcoxon signed rank tests were used to compare average consumption of parent and child; bDue to dichotomized character of variable relative percentages of accessibility (% yes) are presented together with chi-square test and kappa's measure of agreement; * p < .05; **p < .01; ***p < .001.