From: Psychosocial correlates of eating behavior in children and adolescents: a review
Characteristics | Reference Number |
---|---|
Country | Â |
Australia | |
Austria | |
Belgium | |
China | |
Denmark | |
England | |
Greece | |
Iceland | |
Mexico | [79] |
Netherlands | |
Norway | |
Portugal | [42] |
Spain | [42] |
Sweden | |
Uganda | |
United States | [38, 104, 105, 39, 44, 48, 47, 49–52, 106, 53, 56–58, 61, 63, 64, 66, 67, 71, 72, 75, 78, 81, 83, 84, 113, 88–90, 94, 98–100, 111, 45, 46, 101, 55, 65, 77, 59, 80, 112, 92, 91] |
Design | Â |
Experimental | |
Prospective | |
Cross-Sectional | [52, 56, 60, 38, 41, 48, 58, 72, 85, 88, 39, 47, 49, 51, 90, 98, 53, 57, 54, 61, 62, 66, 75, 84, 99, 37, 44, 50, 63, 64, 67, 74, 76, 95, 100, 40, 81–83, 89, 96, 97, 71, 78, 94, 45, 46, 42, 43, 55, 65, 73, 70, 69, 77, 59, 79, 80, 86, 87, 92, 91, 93, 68] |
Sample Size | Â |
<50 | |
51–99 | [60] |
100–499 | [38, 41, 48, 58, 72, 85, 88, 105, 39, 47, 49, 51, 106, 108, 90, 98, 53, 57, 54, 61, 62, 66, 75, 84, 99, 111, 45, 46, 102, 103, 43, 55, 65, 68, 59, 79, 92, 91, 93] |
500–999 | [37, 104, 44, 63, 64, 67, 109, 74, 76, 95, 100, 101, 69, 80, 87] a |
1000–2999 | [40, 107, 81–83, 89, 96, 97, 73, 70, 86, 87]b, [87]c,[110] |
3000–4999 | |
>/= 5000 | |
Age Groups | Â |
Children: (mean age < 13) | [52, 56, 60, 48, 47, 106, 53, 82, 66, 84, 111, 37, 44, 95, 83, 88, 96, 51, 75, 61, 89, 113, 64, 45, 42, 46, 55, 65, 68, 73, 70, 59, 79, 80, 86, 112, 87, 92, 91, 93, 38, 58, 100] |
Adolescents: (mean age > age 13–18) | [99, 104, 63, 109, 74, 78, 39–41, 72, 105, 49, 90, 98, 57, 54, 62, 50, 81, 97, 71, 94, 85, 67, 76, 107, 108, 102, 103, 101, 43, 69, 77, 110] |
Ethnicity | Â |
Asian | [73] (Taiwanese) |
Black | |
Hispanic | |
Native American | |
White | |
Diverse | [104, 105, 39, 44, 48, 47, 50, 52, 106, 53, 57, 58, 60, 63, 66, 67, 71, 72, 78, 81, 83, 84, 88–90, 94, 99, 100, 111, 46, 101, 77, 59, 92, 91] |
Not Reported | [64, 61, 56, 75, 80, 112, 40] (Norwegian), [107] (Sweden), [41] (Sweden), [54] (Netherlands), [62] (Australia), [108] (Sweden), [109] (Norway), [74] (Netherlands), [76] (Netherlands), [82] (Netherlands), [85] (Denmark), [113, 95] (British), [96] (Belgium and Netherlands), [97] (Australia), [42] (9 European Countries), [43] (Australia), [68] (Greece), [70] (Iceland), [69] (Netherlands), [86] (Greece), [87] (Austria, Spain, and Norway), [110] (Netherlands), [93] (Belgium) |
Gender | Â |
Girls Only | |
Boys Only | |
Boys and Girls Combined | [37, 38, 104, 39, 40, 107, 41, 44, 48, 47, 50, 51, 106, 53, 56–58, 54, 60, 61, 63, 64, 108, 109, 74–76, 78, 81–83, 85, 88–90, 94–100, 111, 102, 103, 42, 55, 65, 68, 73, 70, 69, 77, 79, 86, 112, 87, 92, 91, 110, 93, 62, 46, 101] |
Boys and Girls, Separately | |
Instrument for Measuring Food Intake | |
24 hour recalls | |
Food records | |
Food Frequency Questionnaire | [60]a, [72, 49, 54, 61, 66, 104, 109, 74, 82, 89, 96, 97, 71, 78, 42, 101, 43, 68, 73, 69, 77, 59, 86, 87, 39, 40] |
Questionnaire (Unclear whether dietary intake was measured with a FFQ or another questionnaire) | [38, 58, 85, 105, 51, 108, 98, 57, 62, 99, 37, 44, 50]b,[63, 64, 67, 76, 95, 81, 94, 102, 103, 55, 80, 110, 93, 88], |
Other (Observation alone or with free-recall and weighed food intake) | |
Validity of Applied Dietary Measure | |
No Information | [56, 60, 113, 38, 88, 105, 57, 37, 50, 76, 107, 98, 85, 64, 67, 71, 75, 81, 108, 109, 82, 102, 103, 43, 55, 77, 79, 112, 92, 110] |
Referenced former publications | [48, 47, 58, 61, 99, 95, 62, 54, 74, 45, 46, 101, 42, 65, 68, 70, 69, 80, 86, 87, 91, 39, 63, 84, 111, 44, 52, 49, 51, 106, 89, 83, 94, 100, 41, 97, 109] |
Validity Assessed for Dietary Measure | |
Reliability of Applied Dietary Measure | |
No Information | [56, 60, 38, 41, 48, 85, 108, 98, 57, 75, 104, 50, 64, 67, 74, 95, 107, 82, 71, 113, 102, 103, 42, 73, 77, 79, 112, 92, 110] |
Referenced former publications | [58, 101, 43, 65, 68, 70, 69, 80, 87, 91, 39, 63, 84, 44, 111, 72, 52, 47, 49, 51, 53, 61, 66, 94, 100, 54, 62] |
< 0.7 | Cronbach's Alpha: [88, 81, 86, 99] Interclass Correlation: [45, 83]fruit, [83]veg Test-Retest: [96, 78, 109]fat, [59]juice, [59]veg, [93]fruit, [93]veg, [89]fat, [89]fiber, [89]fv |
≥ 0.7 | Interclass Correlation: [46] fjv |
Assessment of Dietary Measure | |
Self-Report | [41, 48, 58, 72, 85, 88, 105, 39, 47, 49, 51, 108, 90, 98, 53, 57, 54, 61, 62, 66, 75, 84, 76, 104, 44, 50, 63, 64, 67, 109, 74, 76, 100, 107, 81, 83, 89, 96, 97, 71, 78, 94, 45, 102, 103, 42, 46, 101, 43, 55, 68, 73, 70, 69, 77, 59, 79, 80, 86, 87, 92, 91, 110, 93, 99, 38, 52] |
Parent-Report | |
Parent- and Self-Report Together | |
Observation and Free Recall | [106] |
Parent-Report and Observation | [111] |
Weighed Food Intake Observation | |
Research Design Evaluation Score | |
Exceptional **** | |
Strong *** | [45, 102, 103, 42, 46, 101, 43, 55, 68, 70, 59, 79, 112, 87, 110, 39, 82, 63, 84, 99, 78, 96, 44, 111, 71, 104, 49, 61, 66, 83, 89, 106, 113, 81, 75, 58, 94, 100, 95, 98, 107, 41, 108, 62, 97, 37, 40, 74, 76] |
Acceptable ** | [65, 73, 69, 77, 80, 86, 92, 91, 93, 64, 72, 38, 47, 51, 50, 48, 53, 56, 57, 67, 88, 60, 54, 85, 90] |
Weak * | [52] |