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Table 2 Mean weight and BMI change from baseline to endpoint in intervention groups

From: Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of lifestyle interventions on physical activity and eating habits in persons with severe mental disorders: A systematic review

author

number

baseline weight (kg)

endpoint weight (kg)

baseline BMI (kg/m2)

endpoint BMI (kg/m2)

changes in weight (kg)

changes in BMI (kg/m2)

Scocco et al. [62]1

10

75,33

76,32

27,53

 

0,99 NS

 

Evans et al. [64]

29

82,80

84,80

28,80

29,50

2,00 NI

0,70 NI

Littrell et al. [59]

35

81,12

81,49

26,26

26,39

0,37 NS

0,13 NS

Vreeland et al. [68]

31

100,20

97,48

34,32

33,34

-2,72 NI

-0,98 NI

Weber & Wyne [58]

8

86,64

84,20

33,00

32,05

-2,44 NS

-0,95 NS

McKibbin et al. [61]

32

100,83

98,52

33,60

32,90

-2,31 NI

-0,70 NI

Wu et al. [65]

32

64,70

63,40

24,60

23,10

-1,30 **

-1,50 **

Mauri et al. [63]2

22

83,90

80,30

30,00

28,70

-3,60 **

-1,30 **

Wu et al. [60]

28

78,40

74,20

30,43

28,84

-4,20 *

-1,59 *

Ball et al. [57]

21

107,91

105,60

36,90

36,20

-2,31 NI

-0,70 NI

Skrinar et al. [66]

15

97,10

94,90

32,90

32,30

-2,20 NI

-0,60 NI

Kwon et al. [67]3

33

  

26,81

25,31

-3,94 NI

-1,50 NI

Menza et al. [69]

31

100,20

97,20

34,30

32,60

-3,00 **

-1,70 **

Brar et al. [83]4

34

101,30

99,30

  

-2,00 **

-0,90 **

  1. 1 Scocco et al. (2006): controls received intervention from week 9-24; results presented are the results after 8 weeks
  2. 2 Mauri et al. (2008): controls received intervention from week 12-24; results presented are the results after 12 weeks
  3. 3 Kwon et al. (2006): no information on baseline and endpoint weight, only on changes in weight
  4. 4 Brar et al. (2005): no information on baseline and endpoint BMI, only on changes in BMI
  5. * significant difference in weight or BMI change from baseline to endpoint in intervention groups (p < .001)
  6. ** significant difference in weight or BMI change from baseline to endpoint in intervention groups (p < .05)
  7. Abbreviations: kg = kilogramme; BMI = Body Mass Index; NS = not significant; NI = no information on significance