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Table 1 Information on four cross-sectional studies with fourth-grade children from Augusta, Georgia, USA

From: How accurate are parental responses concerning their fourth-grade children's school-meal participation, and what is the relationship between children's body mass index and school-meal participation based on parental responses?

 

Study A [19]

Study B [21]

Study C [20]

Study D [18]

School year

1999-2000

2000-2001

2001-2002

2002-2003

Number of schools

6

11

10

6

School codes

a, b, c, d, e, f

a, b, c, d, e, g, h, i, j, k, l

a, b, c, d, e, g, h, i, j, k

b, e, f, g, k, m

Percent of children invited to participate in study who provided written child assent and parental consenta

73%

73%

56%

70%

Number of children in study

329

570

362

274

Questions on consent form (response options)

Does this child usually eat the school breakfast? (yes, no)

Does this child usually bring breakfast from home to eat at school? (yes, no)

Does this child usually eat the school lunch? (yes, no)

Does this child usually bring lunch from home to eat at school? (yes, no)

Does this child usually eat breakfast? (yes, no)

If yes, where? (home, school, other)

Does this child usually eat the school lunch? (yes, no)

Does this child usually bring lunch from home to eat at school? (yes, no)

Does this child usually eat breakfast? (yes, no)

If yes, where? (home, school, other)

On school days, where does this child usually eat breakfast? (at home, at school, at home and school, this child usually does not eat breakfast)

Average number of days that nametag recordsb were completed for breakfast (range)

35 (26-51)

26 (7-36)

16 (12-18)

7 (3-10)

Average number of days that nametag records were completed for lunch (range)c

10 (3-22)

7 (3-11)

4 (3-8)

5 (3-6)

Time of day when weight and height measurements were collected at school

Afternoon, after lunch

Afternoon, after lunch

Afternoon, after lunch

Morning, after breakfast

Month when weight and height measurements were collected

March

March

March

November

  1. a For each of the four studies, the percentages of Black and White girls and boys who agreed to participate were similar to those of the total population of fourth-grade children at the schools where data were collected.
  2. b Nametag records were created by research staff and were completed during school-meal observations to indicate which children (identified by the nametags they wore) participated in the School Breakfast Program and the National School Lunch Program -- that is, obtained breakfast and lunch provided by the school.
  3. c Children with fewer than 3 days of nametag records for lunch were excluded from analyses for the current article.