Variable | Milk Mean | Staple Mean | Meat & vegetables Mean | Beverages Mean | Snack Mean |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sibling living at home | 0.1 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.002 | <0.001 |
No | –3.73 | –9.29 | 15.52 | 6.23 | –13.25 |
Yes | 3.32 | 8.26 | –13.81 | –5.54 | 11.79 |
Gender | 0.007 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.01 |
Male | –5.58 | –1.40 | 0.47 | 0.98 | –4.66 |
Female | 6.03 | 1.51 | –0.50 | –1.06 | 5.04 |
Maternal age at birth (years) | 0.2 | 0.009 (0.5)* | <0.001 | 0.02 | <0.001 (0.3)* |
<20 | –8.44 | 7.46 | –16.27 | 6.21 | 13.82 |
20–29 | 0.13 | 3.78 | –1.90 | 2.54 | 1.54 |
30–39 | 4.66 | –11.17 | 15.18 | –5.45 | –11.24 |
40 or more | 5.44 | –2.64 | –8.21 | –23.88 | –8.12 |
Wealth quintiles (IEN) | 0.01 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
1st (poorest) | 5.02 | 24.69 | –44.84 | –19.47 | 38.25 |
2nd | –1.38 | 13.80 | –9.91 | 5.24 | 8.06 |
3rd | –1.46 | 1.31 | 4.11 | 6.71 | –5.12 |
4th | 11.07 | –12.82 | 19.38 | 6.93 | –17.21 |
5th (richest) | –13.91 | –38.84 | 47.30 | 5.36 | –37.75 |
Maternal schooling (complete years) | 0.2 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 (0.05)* | <0.001 |
0–3 | 10.40 | 28.97 | –48.48 | –22.23 | 34.85 |
4–7 | –2.13 | 21.08 | –32.22 | –4.36 | 24.63 |
8–10 | 4.27 | –0.62 | 1.20 | 6.95 | –5.04 |
11 or more | –4.35 | –27.47 | 41.27 | 4.54 | –27.47 |
Care outside the home | <0.001 | 0.04 (0.2)* | 0.001 (0.1)* | 0.9 | <0.001 |
No | 2.33 | 1.08 | –1.55 | –0.09 | 1.78 |
Yes | –38.62 | –18.11 | 26.43 | 1.44 | –29.97 |
Bottle-feeding | <0.001 | 0.07 | <0.001 | 0.002 | <0.001 |
At 3 and 12 months of age | –41.51 | 4.10 | –4.30 | 4.33 | 1.75 |
At 3 months but not at 12 months of age | 176.41 | 2.07 | –35.53 | –17.10 | 39.32 |
Not at 3 months but at 12 months of age | 32.78 | –3.88 | 15.03 | –3.37 | –13.04 |
Never | 195.84 | –17.26 | –0.85 | –21.25 | 13.40 |
Breast-feeding duration | <0.001 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.09 | 1.0 |
Up to 7 days | –83.44 | 7.19 | 3.26 | –3.02 | –1.55 |
8 days |–3 moths | –87.56 | 7.09 | –1.12 | 7.62 | 0.14 |
3 |– 6 months | –84.16 | –5.57 | –4.33 | 4.07 | –1.06 |
6 months or more | 68.51 | –1.47 | 1.50 | –3.80 | 0.45 |
Age started pacifier use (months) | <0.001 | 0.2 | <0.001 | 0.1 | 0.05 |
< 3 months | –52.10 | 3.39 | –4.03 | 2.74 | 2.29 |
3 months or more | –41.94 | –8.01 | 19.34 | 3.55 | –11.21 |
Never | 94.70 | –1.72 | –1.95 | –5.36 | 1.08 |
Early introduction of solid foods (< 3 mo.-old) | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 (0.05)* | 0.5 | <0.001 |
No | 4.88 | –3.96 | 3.35 | 0.52 | –5.20 |
Yes | –30.46 | 24.73 | –20.96 | –3.27 | 32.46 |