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Table 2 Paired t -test and chi-squared comparisons between resident and nonresident parents’ BMI, physical activity and eating behaviors*

From: Nonresident parental influence on adolescent weight and weight-related behaviors: similar or different from resident parental influence?

 

N**

Resident parent

Non-resident parent

p-value

BMI kg m 2

185

27.3 (26.5, 28.1)***

27.7 (27.0, 28.5)

0.39

Physical activity (hrs/wk)

198

4.6 (4.0, 5.2)

5.5 (4.8, 6.1)

0.05

Sedentary activity (hrs/wk)

197

15.4 (13.8, 17.0)

16.3 (14.8, 17.7)

0.31

Fruits & Vegetables (servings/day)

199

3.5 (3.2, 3.8)

3.2 (2.9, 3.5)

0.19

Fast food consumption (# times/wk)

200

1.5 (1.3, 1. 7)

2.0 (1.7, 2.2)

0.00

Sugary beverages (#/day)

200

0.6 (0.5, 0.7)

0.7 (0.6, 0.8)

0.10

Breakfast (#/wk)

199

4.4 (4.0, 4.8)

4.0 (3.7, 4.4)

0.11

Dieting (Proportion)

198

0.5 (0.4, 0.5)

0.4 (0.4, 0.5)

0.14

  1. *Resident parent = lives with child ≥50% of the time; Nonresident parent = lives with child <50% of the time
  2. **N represents total in paired t-test comparisons.
  3. ***Values presented as Mean (95% CI); Bolded p-value represent statistically significant difference between resident and nonresident parent’s behavior at p < 0.05.