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Table 6 Changes in self-reported dietary intake and physical activity (PA) from baseline to 3 months by randomisation group

From: Breast cancer risk reduction - is it feasible to initiate a randomised controlled trial of a lifestyle intervention programme (ActWell) within a national breast screening programme?

  

Intervention

Control

Between group differences #

n

Mean(SD)

Difference to baseline mean (95% CI)

n

Mean(SD)

Difference to baseline mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI) p value

Continuous PA score per week (MET-min per week)

Baseline

39

1573(1651)

 

39

1810(1716)

  

3 months

29

2437(2157)

1021(256 to 1787)*

36

1469(1600)

−249(−849 to 351)

1111(233 to 1990)* p = 0.014

Sitting hours per week

Baseline

37

43(19)

 

39

39(16)

  

3 months

29

34(14)

−6.85(−12.98 to −0.71)*

36

45(25)

5.23(−2.92 to 13.38)

−11.48(−21.37 to −1.59)* p = 0.024

Fat consumption score

Baseline

40

28.4(13.9)

 

40

25.8(10.5)

  

3 months

29

24.4(7.9)

−4.38(−7.99 to −0.77)*

36

22.4(7.5)

−2.33(−4.98 to 0.32)

0.20(−2.76 to 3.16) p = 0.894

Unsaturated fat score

Baseline

40

8.0(2.2)

 

40

8.4(2.1)

  

3 months

29

8.7(1.6)

0.83(−0.01 to 1.67)

36

8.5(1.8)

0.06(−0.66 to 0.77)

0.35(−0.46 to 1.16) p = 0.390

Fibre food consumption score

Baseline

40

31.7(12.9)

 

40

28.9(8.2)

  

3 months

29

33.3(9.2)

1.21(−1.35 to 3.77)

36

28.2(9.4)

−0.25(−2.44 to 1.94)

2.40(−0.74 to 5.54) p = 0.131

Increased fruit intake n(%)

3 months

29

7(24.1)

 

36

5(13.9)

 

p = 0.521

Increased vegetable intake n(%)

3 months

29

16(55.2)

 

36

12(33.3)

 

p = 0.194

  1. #Adjusted for baseline value *significant p < 0.05.