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Table 4 Relationships between maternal feeding practices measured when children were aged 2 years and child eating behaviours measured at 3.7 years, adjusted for the respective child eating behaviour measured at 2 years (n = 347) and covariates – Predictive validity

From: Extending the validity of the Feeding Practices and Structure Questionnaire

 

Dependent variables (CEBQ)

(standardised betas)

 

Satiety Responsiveness

Emotional Overeating*

Food Responsiveness

Enjoyment Of Food

FPSQ subscales

    

Structured Meal Setting

-.012

-.018

.111

.092

Structured Meal Timing

-.010

.014

-.002

.012

Family Meal Setting

.076

-.032

-.004

-.004

Covert Restriction

.014

-.062

-.050

-.037

Overt Restriction

.118

.026

.025

-.092

Distrust In Appetite

.001

.074

-.016

-.075

Reward For Behaviour

.072

.151

-.006

-.052

Reward For Eating

-.015

.040

.014

-.078

Persuasive Feeding

.001

.145

.024

-.086

  1. *Regression model with Emotional Overeating as dependent variable had n = 346.
  2. Abbreviation: CEBQ = Children's Eating Behaviour Questionnaire [23], FPSQ = Feeding Practices and Structure Questionnaire [16]
  3. All hierarchical models were adjusted for the following covariates at first step: child BMI z-score, gender, age, maternal BMI measured when children were aged 4 months, age, education level (university educated vs. not), and group allocation.
  4. Significant relationships (p < 0.05) are presented in bold.