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Table 3 Predicted probabilities (95 % confidence interval) for engaging in weight control behavior types by ethnicity/race, socioeconomic status, and weight status in girls and boys

From: Adolescents who engage exclusively in healthy weight control behaviors: Who are they?

 

Healthy WCB only

Comparison weight control behavior groups

No WCB

Unhealthy WCB only

Mixed WCB

Girls

Weight status

 Not overweight

27.5 (24.5, 30.4)a

34.4 (31.2, 37.5)a

13.8 (11.6, 16.1)a

24.3 (21.5, 27.1)a

 Overweight

21.0 (16.3, 25.7)b

15.0 (10.9, 19.1)b

22.2 (17.4, 27.0)b

41.8 (36.0, 47.5)b

 Obese

17.5 (13.1, 22.0)b

9.0 (5.7, 12.3)c

17.8 (13.4, 22.3)ab

55.7 (49.8, 61.5)c

Socioeconomic status

 Low

21.0 (17.8, 24.3)a

25.9 (22.5, 29.3)b

19.1 (16.0, 22.1)c

34.0 (30.4, 37.6)a

 Low-middle

20.2 (15.8, 24.6)a

28.8 (24.0, 33.7)b

16.9 (12.8, 21.0)bc

34.1 (29.0, 39.2)a

 Middle

32.1 (26.3, 38.0)b

19.3 (14.5, 24.1)a

12.2 (8.0, 16.4)ab

36.4 (30.5, 42.3)a

 Middle-high

32.7 (25.4, 39.9)b

24.2 (17.9, 30.5)ab

13.6 (8.1, 19.2)abc

29.5 (22.6, 36.5)a

 High

26.5 (17.1, 35.9)ab

29.9 (20.6, 39.1)b

8.8 (2.1, 15.6)a

34.7 (24.6, 44.8)a

Ethnicity/race

 Caucasian

28.0 (22.3, 33.7)c

24.9 (19.5, 30.4)a

11.3 (6.8, 15.7)a

35.8 (29.6, 42.0)bc

 African/American

25.6 (21.3, 29.8)bc

31.0 (26.6, 35.5)a

16.0 (12.6, 19.4)a

27.4 (23.3, 31.5)a

 Hispanic

29.2 (23.4, 34.9)c

25.8 (20.4, 31.1)a

14.7 (10.4, 18.9)a

30.4 (24.9, 35.9)ab

 Asian American

19.1 (14.5, 23.6)a

15.1 (11.1, 19.0)b

23.8 (18.8, 28.8)b

42.0 (36.3, 47.8)c

 Other

19.5 (14.5, 24.4)ab

29.7 (24.1, 35.4)a

13.9 (9.5, 18.2)a

36.9 (31.1, 42.7)bc

Boys

Weight status

 Not overweight

31.6 (28.2, 35.0)a

43.7 (40.1, 47.4)a

9.4 (7.2, 11.5)a

15.3 (12.7, 18.0)a

 Overweight

28.9 (22.5, 35.3)a

19.7 (14.0, 25.3)b

17.3 (12.0, 22.6)b

34.1 (27.4, 40.8)b

 Obese

25.7 (20.9, 30.6)a

16.1 (12.0, 20.2)b

15.6 (11.7, 19.6)b

42.5 (37.1, 47.9)b

Socioeconomic status

 Low

23.4 (19.3, 27.6)a

32.9 (28.4, 37.3)a

14.6 (11.3, 17.9)a

29.1 (24.9, 33.2)c

 Low-middle

30.3 (25.0, 35.7)b

33.2 (27.9, 38.5)a

13.4 (9.5, 17.3)a

23.1 (18.4, 27.8)abc

 Middle

30.0 (24.1, 35.9)ab

30.7 (25.0, 36.4)a

10.4 (6.5, 14.3)a

28.9 (23.3, 34.5)bc

 Middle-high

34.0 (26.8, 41.3)bc

38.6 (31.6, 45.6)a

9.1 (4.5, 13.6)a

18.3 (12.4, 24.2)a

 High

43.8 (34.3, 53.2)c

28.4 (20.6, 36.3)a

8.4 (2.8, 14.0)a

19.4 (11.7, 27.1)ab

Ethnicity/race

 Caucasian

29.1 (23.5, 34.6)a

36.9 (31.2, 42.6)a

9.7 (5.6, 13.7)a

24.3 (18.8, 29.9)a

 African/American

30.5 (25.7, 35.3)a

30.2 (25.6, 34.8)a

13.2 (9.7, 16.7)a

26.1 (21.7, 30.5)a

 Hispanic

31.8 (25.3, 38.3)a

33.2 (26.8, 39.6)a

11.9 (7.6, 16.1)a

23.1 (17.8, 28.4)a

 Asian American

26.8 (21.1, 32.5)a

29.8 (24.0, 35.6)a

14.8 (10.4, 19.2)a

28.7 (23.3, 34.0)a

 Other

30.0 (22.9, 37.0)a

35.7 (28.5, 42.9)a

10.6 (6.1, 15.2)a

23.8 (17.6, 29.9)a

  1. Model adjusts for age in years, with all variables entered simultaneously
  2. WCB weight control behavior
  3. The presence of different superscript letters denotes statistically significant differences (p <.05) between predicted probabilities. Estimates sharing a superscript are not significantly different at p <.05