Number of subjects
|
150,969
|
12,960
|
50,766
|
50,111
|
37,132
|
54,562
|
24,460
|
40,979
|
30,968
|
37,467
|
43,004
|
34,779
|
35,719
|
Mean servings per day (SD)
| |
0.001 (0.02)
|
1.01 (0.05)
|
2.00 (0.00)
|
3.73 (1.46)
|
1.65 (0.57)
|
2.99 (0.08)
|
4.39 (0.49)
|
7.83 (2.61)
|
2.44 (0.80)
|
4.49 (0.50)
|
6.44 (0.50)
|
10.27 (3.12)
|
Age group (%)
|
45 to 59 years
|
56.5
|
64.5
|
58.3
|
55.6
|
52.4
|
59.1
|
59.4
|
55.2
|
51.3
|
59.9
|
59.4
|
55.2
|
50.7
|
60 to 74 years
|
33.5
|
28.5
|
32.0
|
34.3
|
36.3
|
30.7
|
31.1
|
35.2
|
38.0
|
30.1
|
31.2
|
35.1
|
38.2
|
≥75 years
|
10.0
|
7.1
|
9.7
|
10.1
|
11.3
|
10.3
|
9.4
|
9.6
|
10.7
|
10.0
|
9.4
|
9.7
|
11.1
|
Women (%)
|
55.2
|
41.2
|
48.0
|
61.4
|
61.6
|
40.5
|
55.3
|
65.7
|
67.1
|
36.6
|
54.1
|
64.8
|
66.7
|
College or higher education (%)
|
27.0
|
18.0
|
26.0
|
28.5
|
29.5
|
26.1
|
31.9
|
29.0
|
22.1
|
24.1
|
29.8
|
29.1
|
24.7
|
Married/de facto (%)
|
77.7
|
73.0
|
78.8
|
78.6
|
76.8
|
74.7
|
78.6
|
80.3
|
78.9
|
74.3
|
78.4
|
79.9
|
78.4
|
Location of residence
|
Major city (%)
|
45.3
|
42.2
|
44.5
|
45.5
|
47.0
|
47.9
|
47.6
|
44.3
|
40.1
|
46.9
|
46.9
|
44.9
|
41.9
|
Rural/remote (%)
|
54.7
|
57.8
|
55.5
|
54.5
|
53.0
|
52.1
|
52.4
|
55.7
|
59.9
|
53.1
|
53.1
|
55.1
|
58.1
|
Socio-economic status (SEIFA-IRSD) (%)
|
Quintile 1 (most disadvantaged)
|
19.1
|
22.6
|
20.0
|
18.1
|
17.9
|
19.1
|
17.5
|
18.3
|
21.3
|
20.0
|
18.2
|
18.1
|
20.2
|
Quintile 2
|
19.1
|
20.7
|
19.0
|
19.1
|
18.8
|
18.8
|
18.4
|
19.1
|
20.2
|
19.0
|
18.7
|
18.9
|
19.8
|
Quintile 3
|
21.0
|
21.4
|
21.1
|
21.0
|
20.5
|
20.6
|
20.1
|
21.1
|
22.2
|
20.9
|
20.2
|
21.2
|
21.7
|
Quintile 4
|
20.1
|
19.4
|
19.6
|
20.5
|
20.6
|
20.0
|
20.6
|
20.6
|
19.3
|
19.8
|
20.4
|
20.5
|
19.7
|
Quintile 5 (least disadvantaged)
|
20.7
|
15.9
|
20.2
|
21.4
|
22.2
|
21.4
|
23.4
|
21.0
|
17.0
|
20.3
|
22.5
|
21.3
|
18.6
|
Current smoking (%)
|
7.5
|
21.2
|
9.2
|
5.0
|
3.8
|
9.9
|
6.6
|
5.8
|
6.2
|
12.7
|
7.0
|
5.3
|
4.9
|
Hours of sleep (%)
|
<7 h/day
|
15.1
|
19.8
|
15.2
|
13.9
|
15.0
|
16.9
|
13.9
|
13.5
|
15.0
|
17.3
|
14.7
|
13.6
|
14.7
|
7–9 h/day
|
67.6
|
60.7
|
66.9
|
69.5
|
68.6
|
66.3
|
69.1
|
68.8
|
67.3
|
65.0
|
68.7
|
68.9
|
68.0
|
≥9 h/day
|
17.3
|
19.6
|
17.8
|
16.7
|
16.4
|
16.7
|
17.0
|
17.7
|
17.7
|
17.7
|
16.6
|
17.5
|
17.3
|
Physical activity category (%)
|
10–149 min/week
|
19.1
|
29.0
|
21.9
|
16.9
|
14.8
|
22.9
|
18.5
|
16.7
|
16.1
|
25.7
|
19.0
|
16.0
|
15.2
|
150–299 min/week
|
16.1
|
17.2
|
17.2
|
15.9
|
14.3
|
17.0
|
17.2
|
15.8
|
13.8
|
17.5
|
17.0
|
15.8
|
13.7
|
≥300 min/week
|
64.8
|
53.8
|
61.0
|
67.2
|
70.8
|
60.0
|
64.4
|
67.5
|
70.1
|
56.7
|
64.0
|
68.1
|
71.1
|
Multivitamin use (%)
|
3.2
|
2.9
|
3.3
|
3.2
|
3.1
|
3.3
|
3.1
|
2.9
|
3.1
|
3.3
|
3.2
|
2.9
|
3.1
|
Self-rated health (%)
|
Excellent
|
18.3
|
12.4
|
15.7
|
19.2
|
22.8
|
15.7
|
18.7
|
20.0
|
20.4
|
13.8
|
18.1
|
20.0
|
21.7
|
Very good
|
40.6
|
33.2
|
40.0
|
42.2
|
41.7
|
38.4
|
40.8
|
42.3
|
42.0
|
36.8
|
41.1
|
42.6
|
42.0
|
Good
|
31.4
|
37.0
|
33.7
|
30.2
|
27.7
|
34.0
|
31.4
|
29.5
|
29.1
|
35.9
|
31.6
|
29.3
|
28.3
|
Fair
|
8.5
|
14.7
|
9.3
|
7.4
|
6.9
|
10.4
|
8.1
|
7.2
|
7.6
|
11.7
|
8.2
|
7.3
|
7.0
|
Poor
|
1.2
|
2.7
|
1.3
|
0.9
|
0.9
|
1.5
|
1.0
|
0.9
|
1.0
|
1.8
|
1.1
|
0.8
|
0.9
|
BMI category (%)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Underweight and normal weight (≤18.5 to <25.0 kg/m2)
|
39.0
|
34.9
|
37.7
|
39.1
|
42.1
|
37.3
|
41.1
|
40.3
|
38.7
|
36.5
|
39.3
|
40.3
|
40.0
|
Overweight (25.0 to <30.0 kg/m2)
|
39.4
|
39.3
|
40.5
|
39.2
|
38.0
|
41.5
|
38.8
|
37.9
|
37.9
|
41.6
|
39.8
|
38.0
|
37.8
|
Obese (≥30.0 kg/m2)
|
21.6
|
25.8
|
21.8
|
21.7
|
19.9
|
21.2
|
20.1
|
21.8
|
23.4
|
21.8
|
21.0
|
21.7
|
22.2
|
Physician diagnosed diabetes (%)
|
7.0
|
5.9
|
6.4
|
7.4
|
7.6
|
6.9
|
6.3
|
6.9
|
7.7
|
6.5
|
6.7
|
7.0
|
7.7
|