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Table 1 Types of social support for physical activity

From: The role of social support on physical activity behaviour in adolescent girls: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Type of support

Sub-types of support/description

Emotional support

Providing child with encouragement for physical activities; encouraging child to be active; talking to child about physical activities; praise; watching child perform physical activities

Instrumental support (logistic support)

Financial support; providing transport to physical activities; providing equipment for child to be physically active (e.g. bicycle)

Informational support

Feedback on physical activities; providing instruction or advice to be physically active

Co-participation

Performing activities with child (e.g. going for walks together)

Modelling

Provider ‘models’ PA and child modifies their behaviour/associations between activity levels of provider and child

Total social support

A composite score of social support, typically refers to one or more of the above sub-types of support