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Table 1 Baseline characters of mothers and children at baseline, 2, 3.5, and 5 years

From: A 5-year longitudinal analysis of modifiable predictors for outdoor play and screen-time of 2- to 5-year-olds

Baseline demographics

Baseline

2 years

3.5 years

5 years

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Mother’s age (years)a

 16–24

279 (42)

185 (37)

140 (34)

117 (32)

 25–29

226 (34)

176 (36)

153 (37)

139 (38)

  ≥ 30

162 (24)

136 (27)

122 (29)

113 (30)

Mother’s country of birth

 Other

237 (36)

175 (35)

151 (36)

130 (35)

 Australia

429 (64)

321 (65)

263 (64)

238 (65)

Mother’s education statusb

 Completed primary school/School Certificate

137 (21)

82 (16)

57 (14)

46 (12)

 HSC to TAFE certificate or diploma

364 (55)

280 (57)

234 (56)

208 (57)

 University

163 (24)

133 (27)

123 (30)

114 (31)

Mother’s employment statusa

 Employed

363 (54)

295 (59)

261 (63)

238 (65)

 Other

303 (46)

201 (41)

153 (37)

131 (35)

Mother’s marital statusa

 Married/partner

584 (88)

452 (91)

382 (92)

343 (93)

 Other

81 (12)

45 (9)

33 (8)

26 (7)

Annual household income ($AUD)a

  < 40,000

208 (31)

130 (26)

96 (23)

82 (22)

 40,000–< 80,000

215 (32)

159 (32)

130 (31)

114 (31)

  ≥ 80,000

244 (37)

208 (42)

189 (46)

173 (47)

Child sex

 Girls

333 (50)

249 (50)

202 (49)

183 (50)

 Boys

330 (50)

248 (50)

213 (51)

186 (50)

  1. Note: sample size is not always 667, 497, 415, and 369 at baseline, 2, 3.5, and 5 years due to missing values
  2. aCompare to baseline distribution, the distribution of the baseline variable at ages 3.5 and 5 years were significantly different
  3. bCompare to baseline distribution, the distribution of the baseline variable at ages 2, 3.5 and 5 years were significantly different