TPA [cpm] | MVPA [min/day] | SB [min/day] | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | 95% CI | p-value | β | 95% CI | p-value | β | 95% CI | p-value | |
Demographic and biological variables | |||||||||
Sex | 36.8 | (10.8, 62.8) | 0.005 | 11.8 | (6.9, 16.8) | ≤0.001 | - | - | - |
Age | 61.1 | (42.2, 79.9) | ≤0.001 | 14.4 | (10.8, 18.1) | ≤0.001 | - | - | - |
Birth weight | 2.0 | (-0.4, 4.5) | 0.109 | 0.5 | (0.0, 1.0) | 0.032 | - | - | - |
Gross motor skills | 16.9 | (3.2, 30.5) | 0.016 | 4.6 | (1.9, 7.2) | 0.001 | - | - | - |
Siblings | -25.5 | (-52.5, 1.5) | 0.064 | -3.0 | (-8.2, 2.1) | 0.248 | 7.0 | (-2.26, 16.34) | 0.138 |
Family structure | 55.4 | (8.3, 102.5) | 0.021 | 7.5 | (-1.3, 16.3) | 0.094 | -24.8 | (-40.4, -9.3) | 0.002 |
Psychological, cognitive and emotional variables | |||||||||
Self-regulation | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.4 | (-0.1, 0.9) | 0.119 |
Activity temperament | 43.6 | (24.7, 62.5) | ≤0.001 | 7.7 | (4.1, 11.3) | ≤0.001 | -17.3 | (-23.7, -10.9) | ≤0.001 |
Social and cultural variables | |||||||||
Parental sports club membership | 26.8 | (-3.9, 57.6) | 0.087 | - | - | - | -13.2 | (-24.2, -2.3) | 0.018 |
Parental physical activity | - | - | - | - | - | - | -8.1 | (-17.9, 1.6) | 0.103 |
Parental alcohol consumption | -51.2 | (-110.8, 8.3) | 0.092 | -9.0 | (-20.4, 2.3) | 0.118 | 18.3 | (-1.6, 38.2) | 0.071 |
Environmental variables | |||||||||
Time outdoors | 12.5 | (3.2, 21.9) | 0.009 | 1.5 | (-0.3, 3.2) | 0.105 | -4.7 | (-7.8, -1.6) | 0.003 |
Fixed toys | 12.3 | (2.6, 22.0) | 0.013 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Living area per person | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.7 | (0.2, 1.2) | 0.007 |
Neighborhood safety | -1.9 | (-3.9, 0.1) | 0.068 | -0.3 | (-0.7, 0.0) | 0.074 | 1.1 | (0.4, 1.8) | 0.002 |
Season | 34.2 | (3.8, 64.5) | 0.028 | 8.1 | (2.2, 13.9) | 0.007 | - | - | - |