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Table 3 Factors Extracted in Systematic Reviewa

From: Systematic review of control groups in nutrition education intervention research

Description of…

1. … overall intervention content (i.e., content provided)

2. … how intervention was tailored to participants

3. … how intervention was delivered (e.g., individual or group)

4. … intervention material type used to provide content (e.g., curriculum, website, brochure, etc.)

5. … total duration of intervention: (e.g., 6 weeks)

6. … intervention setting (e.g., WIC office, home)

7. … individual sessions

a. number of individual sessions or # of interactions (e.g., newsletters)

b. duration of individual sessions or length of materials (e.g., #pages)

c. frequency of individual sessions (e.g., 1 session weekly for 6 weeks)

d. content of each session/interaction (e.g., week 1: carbohydrates; week 2: protein, etc.)

e. duration of each main component of each individual session (e.g., 10 min on food safety lecture, 30 min on food preparation activities; 1 page on dairy products, ½ page on fruits)

8. … procedures for standardization of intervention across centers/researcher staff/practitioners/implementers (e.g., personnel guided by manuals, guidelines, standard operating procedures, training; participants used standardized materials such as newsletters, videos, websites, curricula)

9. … procedures for assessing intervention implementation with fidelity to that planned (e.g., staff supervised during implementation or videotaped/observed to ensure implementation was as planned; staff surveys to describe what they did during the intervention)

10. … procedures for blinding participant and researcher to treatment group assignment. If researchers were not blind, procedures for preventing differential treatment.

11. …rationale for selection of control group type.

12. Reference for Instructional Materials Used

13. Theoretical underpinnings of intervention

  1. aModeled closely from Boutron et al. [94] and Tolsgaard et al. [95]