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Table 3 Ranking of top 15 factors related to physical activity behaviours (presented in table are mean (SD))

From: Developing a systems-based framework of the factors influencing dietary and physical activity behaviours in ethnic minority populations living in Europe - a DEDIPAC study

Ranka

Factor

Modifiability

Priority for research

Effect on Behaviour

SUM

Cluster name

1

Lack of physical activity at school

3.82 (1.10)

3.53 (0.86)

3.67 (0.77)

11.02

Institutional environment

2

Knowledge of physical activity

4.11 (0.96)

3.08 (1.37)

3.15 (1.10)

10.35

Psychosocial

3

Social influence

2.86 (1.02)

3.60 (1.09)

3.78 (0.88)

10.25

Social and cultural environment

4

Lack of physical activity skills

3.61 (1.04)

3.14 (0.86)

3.39 (0.98)

10.14

Psychosocial

5

Parental attitudes

3.10 (0.68)

3.38 (1.09)

3.61 (0.92)

10.08

Social and cultural environment

6

Lack of culturally sensitive facilities

3.28 (1.07)

3.44 (0.92)

3.33 (0.84)

10.05

Physical environment and opportunity

7

Expectations of physical activity

3.33 (1.08)

3.22 (1.06)

3.45 (1.10)

10.00

Psychosocial

8

Attitudes

3.38 (0.98)

3.27 (1.07)

3.35 (1.03)

10.00

Psychosocial

9

Facilities available

3.05 (1.06)

3.38 (0.78)

3.50 (0.96)

9.94

Physical environment and opportunity

10

Access to a play area

3.23 (0.94)

3.26 (0.89)

3.44 (0.78)

9.93

Physical environment and opportunity

11

Lack of knowledge of host culture

3.72 (0.96)

2.94 (0.87)

3.12 (0.68)

9.78

Migration context

12

Area deprivation

2.50 (0.86)

3.50 (0.92)

3.72 (0.83)

9.71

Social and material resources

13

Lack of women only facilities

3.25 (1.00)

3.20 (1.11)

3.22 (1.00)

9.66

Physical environment and opportunity

14

Primary health care

3.36 (1.14)

3.23 (1.11)

3.05 (1.00)

9.64

Health and health communication

15

Habitus

2.60 (1.14)

3.23 (1.40)

3.63 (1.29)

9.46

Social and cultural environment

  1. All scores on a scale of 1–5, with 5 as most modifiable, strongest effect, largest priority
  2. aPosition that the factors were ranked in from the 183 Physical activity/Sedentary behaviour factors based on the overall scores of the 3 criteria of ‘research priority’, ‘expected modifiability’ and ‘potential effect size on behaviour’; factors were scored by 20 people for all 3 criteria