| |
Women
|
Men
|
|---|
|
Nutrient densityb of snacks
|
Energy density of snacks (kcal/100 g)
|
Energy intake from daily snacks (kcal)
|
Nutrient densityb of snacks
|
Energy density of snacks (kcal/100 g)
|
Energy intake from daily snacks (kcal)
|
|---|
|
Mean
|
SE
|
p value
|
Mean
|
SE
|
P value
|
Mean
|
SE
|
P value
|
Mean
|
SE
|
p value
|
Mean
|
SE
|
P value
|
Mean
|
SE
|
P value
|
|---|
|
Age class
|
≤30y
|
73.0
|
3.5
|
< 0.0001
|
237.5
|
2.1
|
< 0.0001
|
266.3
|
2.6
|
< 0.0001
|
96.6
|
6.6
|
< 0.0001
|
225.7
|
4.3
|
0.004
|
340.9
|
6.9
|
< 0.0001
|
|
31-45
|
102.9
|
3.4
| |
231.5
|
2.0
| |
242.3
|
2.6
| |
122.4
|
5.9
| |
229.3
|
3.9
| |
305.3
|
6.2
| |
|
46-60
|
111.5
|
3.4
| |
223.4
|
2.0
| |
229.8
|
2.6
| |
114.7
|
6.0
| |
223.9
|
4.0
| |
275.6
|
6.3
| |
|
>60y
|
92.1
|
4.6
| |
218.6
|
2.7
| |
219.6
|
3.4
| |
91.7
|
6.7
| |
213
|
4.4
| |
256.6
|
7.0
| |
|
Presence of child in the household
|
No child
|
99.9
|
2.9
|
0.0007
|
220.5
|
1.7
|
< 0.0001
|
241.7
|
2.2
|
0.05
|
102.3
|
4.8
|
0.1
|
217.9
|
3.1
|
0.005
|
308.0
|
5.0
|
< 0.0001
|
|
At least one child
|
89.9
|
3.5
| |
234.9
|
2.1
| |
237.4
|
2.6
| |
110.4
|
6.0
| |
228
|
3.9
| |
281.2
|
6.3
|
< 0.0001
|
|
Educational level
|
Postgraduate level
|
99.4
|
3.5
|
0.5
|
236.2
|
2.1
|
< 0.0001
|
229.3
|
2.6
|
<.0001
|
99.0
|
5.8
|
0.08
|
230.1
|
3.8
|
0.008
|
286
|
6.1
|
0.2
|
|
Undergraduate level
|
97.0
|
3.1
| |
231.7
|
1.9
| |
232.2
|
2.3
| |
95.8
|
5.6
| |
231.4
|
3.7
| |
292.5
|
5.9
| |
|
Secondary school
|
95.2
|
2.8
| |
225.8
|
1.7
| |
238.7
|
2.1
| |
99.4
|
4.7
| |
219.9
|
3.0
| |
300.4
|
4.9
| |
|
Primary school
|
88
|
7.7
| |
217.3
|
4.6
| |
257.9
|
5.8
| |
131.2
|
12.9
| |
210.5
|
8.5
| |
299.5
|
13.5
| |
|
Household income per consumption unit
|
> 2700 euros
|
111.4
|
3.97
|
< 0.0001
|
231.8
|
2.4
|
< 0.0001
|
220.1
|
3.0
|
< 0.0001
|
130.0
|
6.6
|
< 0.0001
|
227.1
|
4.3
|
0.1
|
271.9
|
6.9
|
< 0.0001
|
|
1800-2700 euros
|
101.6
|
3.75
| |
232.0
|
2.2
| |
233.3
|
2.8
| |
107.6
|
6.3
| |
220.3
|
4.1
| |
286.2
|
6.6
| |
|
1200-1800 euros
|
91.0
|
3.5
| |
229.9
|
2.1
| |
240.3
|
2.6
| |
106.0
|
6.0
| |
226.9
|
3.9
| |
284.3
|
6.3
| |
|
< 1200 euros
|
85.2
|
3.66
| |
219.9
|
2.2
| |
259.5
|
2.8
| |
96.3
|
6.9
| |
216.7
|
4.5
| |
325.2
|
7.3
| |
|
Unwilling to declare
|
85.3
|
4.13
| |
225.0
|
2.5
| |
244.6
|
3.1
| |
91.8
|
9.1
| |
223.9
|
5.9
| |
305.4
|
9.5
| |
|
Occupation class
|
Managerial staff
|
110.5
|
3.28
|
< 0.0001
|
230.7
|
2.0
|
0.2
|
220.3
|
2.5
|
< 0.0001
|
130.1
|
5.3
|
0.0001
|
222.9
|
3.5
|
0.9
|
261.1
|
5.5
|
< 0.0001
|
|
Self-employed
|
101.1
|
6.97
| |
225.3
|
4.2
| |
232.2
|
5.2
| |
121.4
|
10.4
| |
227.3
|
6.8
| |
291.7
|
10.8
| |
|
Intermediate profession
|
94.6
|
3.11
| |
230.2
|
1.9
| |
235.2
|
2.3
| |
106.4
|
5.9
| |
219.8
|
3.8
| |
274.2
|
6.1
| |
|
Employee
|
92.6
|
2.87
| |
225.9
|
1.7
| |
240.2
|
2.2
| |
100.5
|
6.8
| |
221.4
|
4.4
| |
295
|
7.1
| |
|
Manual worker
|
90.3
|
8.99
| |
224.4
|
5.3
| |
252.7
|
6.8
| |
91.7
|
10.1
| |
222.6
|
6.5
| |
316.4
|
10.5
| |
|
Never employed
|
80.2
|
6.51
| |
230
|
3.8
| |
256.7
|
4.9
| |
88.1
|
14.9
| |
223.9
|
9.6
| |
329.1
|
15.7
| |
- aUsing analysis of covariance adjusted on total energy intake. The demographic and socio-economic factors were included simultaneously in the models
- bCalculated using the NRF9.3100kcal score
- cData used in the analysis were collected for each participant at inclusion in the cohort
