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Table 2 Key dietary recommendations in Australia

From: The effects of a lifestyle-focused text-messaging intervention on adherence to dietary guideline recommendations in patients with coronary heart disease: an analysis of the TEXT ME study

Food item

NHMRC Australian Dietary Guidelines Recommendations [9]

NHFA Heart-Healthy Eating Tips Recommendations [30]

Vegetables

Eat at least 5 servesa of vegetables every day

Eat 5 servesa of vegetables per day

Fruits

Eat at least 2 servesb of fruit every day

Eat 2 servesb of fruit per day

Oils

Replace saturated fat oils (coconut and palm oils) with unsaturated fat oils, including polyunsaturated (sunflower, soybean, sesame, corn and grape seeds oils) and monounsaturated fats (canola, nut, rice bran or olive oil)

Use canola, sunflower, soybean or olive oil when cooking

Spreads

Use small amounts of unsaturated spreads and oils instead of butter

Use margarine or oils instead of butter

Fish

Eat around 2 servesc of fish per week

Eat fresh or canned fish two to three times a week (salmon, tuna, sardines)

Takeaway foods

Limit takeaway to once a week or less

Eat less takeaway food

Salt

Limit intake of foods and drinks containing added salt

Choose ‘reduced salt’ or ‘no added salt’ foods

Alcohol drinks

Drink no more than 2 standard drinks containing alcohol on any one day

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  1. NHFA National Heart Foundation of Australia, NHMRC National Health and Medical Research Council
  2. aOne serve of vegetables is ½ cup of cooked vegetables or 1 cup of salad
  3. bOne serve of fruit is 1 medium piece or 2 small pieces of fresh fruit, or one cup of chopped or canned fruit
  4. cOne serve of fish is 100 g of cooked fish fillet (about 115 g raw) or one small can of fish