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Table 1 Feeding messages in the responsive parenting intervention curriculum

From: INSIGHT responsive parenting intervention and infant feeding practices: randomized clinical trial

Intervention component

Child age in weeks

3–4

16

28

40

What to feed

 Only breastmilk or formula for first 4–6 months

x

   

 No cereal in bottle

x

x

  

 Avoid/limit fruit juice

x

x

x

x

 Portion sizes for complementary foods

 

x

x

x

 Fruits and vegetables

 

x

x

x

 Foods to limit

 

x

x

x

 Water

  

x

x

 Snacking

   

x

 Cow’s milk

   

x

When to feed

 Introducing solids at 4–6 months

x

x

  

 Introducing cup at 6–9 months

  

x

x

 Weaned from bottle by 1 year

  

x

x

 Introducing a spoon

   

x

How to feed

 Bottle size & nipple type

x

x

  

 Hunger and fullness cues

x

x

x

 

 Do not put to bed with bottle/cup

x

x

x

x

 Alternatives to using food to soothe

x

x

x

x

 Do not pressure child to eat

x

x

x

x

 Repeated exposure to new foods

 

x

x

x

 Modeling positive eating behavior

 

x

x

x

 Shared responsibility of feeding

 

x

x

x

 Mealtime routines

  

x

x

 Family meals

   

x

 Eating away from home

   

x

 Do not use food to reward/control behavior

   

x

 Purchasing and access to unhealthy foods

   

x