Table 4 Crude and adjusteda odds ratios for pregnancy outcomes among women 20+ weeks of gestation according to leisure-time physical activity trajectory class across nuMoM2b study visits
From: Patterns of leisure-time physical activity across pregnancy and adverse pregnancy outcomes
Pregnancy outcome | Pregnancy outcome | Crude odds ratios | Adjusted odds ratios | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Physical activity trajectory | |||||
 Class (Contrast)b | n/N (%) | Estimate (95% CI) | p-value | Estimate (95% CI) | p-value |
Preterm birth (Nc = 9465, Na = 9278) | |||||
 High (referent) | 247/3272 (7.5) | 1.00 | 0.0175 | 1.00 | 0.1998 |
 Early decreasing (versus referent) | 90/980 (9.2) | 1.24 (0.96–1.59) | 1.12 (0.86–1.46) | ||
 Early increasing (versus referent) | 118/1300 (9.1) | 1.22 (0.97–1.54) | 1.09 (0.86–1.39) | ||
 Late decreasing (versus referent) | 194/2278 (8.5) | 1.14 (0.94–1.39) | 1.09 (0.89–1.33) | ||
 Low (versus referent) | 170/1635 (10.4) | 1.42 (1.16–1.74) | 1.31 (1.05–1.63) | ||
Spontaneous preterm birth (Nc = 9461, Na = 9274) | |||||
 High (referent) | 160/3271 (4.9) | 1.00 | 0.4563 | 1.00 | 0.5995 |
 Early decreasing (versus referent) | 54/978 (5.5) | 1.14 (0.83–1.56) | 1.09 (0.78–1.52) | ||
 Early increasing (versus referent) | 63/1300 (4.8) | 0.99 (0.73–1.34) | 0.95 (0.70–1.29) | ||
 Late decreasing (versus referent) | 105/2278 (4.6) | 0.94 (0.73–1.21) | 0.94 (0.72–1.21) | ||
 Low (versus referent) | 95/1634 (5.8) | 1.20 (0.92–1.56) | 1.17 (0.88–1.54) | ||
Preeclampsia (Nc = 9450, Na = 9263) | |||||
 High (referent) | 163/3270 (5.0) | 1.00 | 0.0098 | 1.00 | 0.6210 |
 Early decreasing (versus referent) | 64/976 (6.6) | 1.34 (0.99–1.80) | 1.05 (0.77–1.44) | ||
 Early increasing (versus referent) | 94/1299 (7.2) | 1.49 (1.14–1.93) | 1.21 (0.92–1.59) | ||
 Late decreasing (versus referent) | 149/2273 (6.6) | 1.34 (1.06–1.68) | 1.13 (0.89–1.43) | ||
 Low (versus referent) | 115/1632 (7.0) | 1.44 (1.13–1.85) | 1.18 (0.91–1.53) | ||
Preeclampsia or antepartum gHTN (Nc = 9450, Na = 9263) | |||||
 High (referent) | 372/3270 (11.4) | 1.00 | 0.0066 | 1.00 | 0.3719 |
 Early decreasing (versus referent) | 131/976 (13.4) | 1.21 (0.98–1.49) | 1.03 (0.82–1.29) | ||
 Early increasing (versus referent) | 186/1299 (14.3) | 1.30 (1.08–1.57) | 1.16 (0.95–1.41) | ||
 Late decreasing (versus referent) | 326/2273 (14.3) | 1.30 (1.11–1.53) | 1.14 (0.97–1.35) | ||
 Low (versus referent) | 227/1632 (13.9) | 1.26 (1.05–1.50) | 1.16 (0.96–1.40) | ||
GDM (Nc = 9314, Na = 9131) | |||||
 High (referent) | 101/3245 (3.1) | 1.00 | 0.0003 | 1.00 | 0.0001 |
 Early decreasing (versus referent) | 48/956 (5.0) | 1.65 (1.16–2.34) | 1.74 (1.21–2.52) | ||
 Early increasing (versus referent) | 48/1270 (3.8) | 1.22 (0.86–1.73) | 1.16 (0.81–1.68) | ||
 Late decreasing (versus referent) | 105/2226 (4.7) | 1.54 (1.17–2.04) | 1.50 (1.12–2.01) | ||
 Low (versus referent) | 92/1617 (5.7) | 1.88 (1.41–2.51) | 2.00 (1.47–2.73) | ||
SGA < 5th percentile (Nc = 9426, Na = 9239) | |||||
 High (referent) | 123/3260 (3.8) | 1.00 | 0.1649 | 1.00 | 0.2169 |
 Early decreasing (versus referent) | 45/974 (4.6) | 1.24 (0.87–1.75) | 1.13 (0.78–1.63) | ||
 Early increasing (versus referent) | 63/1294 (4.9) | 1.31 (0.96–1.78) | 1.15 (0.83–1.60) | ||
 Late decreasing (versus referent) | 116/2270 (5.1) | 1.37 (1.06–1.78) | 1.37 (1.05–1.79) | ||
 Low (versus referent) | 76/1628 (4.7) | 1.25 (0.93–1.67) | 1.08 (0.79–1.47) | ||