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Table 2 Gender and age as moderators of the associations between depression, emotional eating and 7-year change in adiposity indicatorsa

From: Depression, emotional eating and long-term weight changes: a population-based prospective study

 

Men

Women

Gender * latent factor interaction

35-year-olds

50-year-olds

65-year-olds

Age * latent factor interaction

β (SE)b

β (SE)b

β (SE)

β (SE)b

β (SE)b

β (SE)b

β (SE)

Models for BMI

 EE 2007 ➔ BMI change

0.066 (0.050)

P = 0.182

0.136 (0.037)

P < 0.001

0.070 (0.062)

P = 0.260

0.078 (0.051)

P = 0.125

0.104 (0.031)

P = 0.001

0.131 (0.040)

P = 0.001

0.002 (0.002)

P = 0.428

 Depression 2007 ➔ BMI change

0.082 (0.085)

P = 0.330

0.219 (0.067)

P = 0.001

0.137 (0.108)

P = 0.205

0.456 (0.092)

P < 0.001

0.218 (0.054)

P < 0.001

−0.020 (0.071)

P = 0.780

−0.016 (0.004)

P < 0.001

Models for WC

 EE 2007 ➔ WC change

0.082 (0.050)

P = 0.101

0.149 (0.038)

P < 0.001

0.067 (0.063)

P = 0.284

0.027 (0.051)

P = 0.595

0.108 (0.031)

P < 0.001

0.190 (0.040)

P < 0.001

0.005 (0.002)

P = 0.016

 Depression 2007 ➔ WC change

0.082 (0.084)

P = 0.329

0.217 (0.068)

P = 0.001

0.134 (0.108)

P = 0.214

0.303 (0.093)

P = 0.001

0.186 (0.054)

P = 0.001

0.070 (0.072)

P = 0.333

−0.008 (0.004)

P = 0.065

  1. BMI body mass index, EE emotional eating, WC waist circumference
  2. aModels for gender were adjusted for age and models for age were adjusted for gender
  3. bEstimates were derived by calculating simple slope tests at different values of the moderator [49]