Author & Year | Theory | Contact type | Contact | Delivery | Setting | Type | Intervention durationa | BCTs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Callaway et al 2010 [48] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual) + via phone | 6 face to face | Exercise physiologists; Dietician; Physiotherapists; Midwife | Clinical setting | PA | 24 weeks | 1.2 Problem solving 1.3 Goal setting outcome 2.2 Feedback on behaviour 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 5.1 Information about health consequence |
Oostdam et al 2012 [54] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual) | At least 1 face to face | Physiotherapist | Clinical setting + midwifery practices | PA | 17 weeks (+ 12 weeks postpartum follow up) | 3.1 Social Support (Unspecified) 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 5.1 Information about health consequence 8.1 Behavioural practice/rehearsal |
Nascimento et al 2011 [53] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual + group) | 8 face to face | Physicaltherapist | Clinical setting + participants home | PA | 19 weeks | 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 3.1 Social Support (Unspecified) 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 5.1 Information about health consequence 8.1 Behavioural practice/rehearsal |
Kong et al 2014 [50] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual) | 3 face to face | Study coordinator | Clinical setting + participants home | PA | 20 weeks | 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 12.5 Adding objects to the environment |
Seneviratne et al 2016 [64] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual) | 1 face to face | Exercise physiologist | Participants home | PA | 15 weeks | 1.1 Goal setting (behaviour) 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 12.5 Adding objects to the environment |
Ong et al 2009 [56] | Not present | Not specified | no mention of contact with study team | Not specified | Participants home | PA | 10 weeks | 12.5 Adding objects to the environment |
Santos et al 2005 [57] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual) | no mention of contact with study team | Not specified | Clinical setting | PA | 12 weeks | 8.1 Behavioural practice/rehearsal |
Garnaes et al 2016 [65] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual or group) | At least 1 face to face | Physical therapist | Clinical setting | PA | 19 weeks | 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 2.4 Self-monitoring of outcome(s) of behaviour 3.1 Social Support (Unspecified) 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 8.1 Behavioural practice/rehearsal |
Dodd et al 2014 [60] | Stage theories of health decision making | Face-to-face (individual) + via phone | 3 phone calls; 1 face to face | Dietician; Research assistants | Clinical setting | PA + diet | 20 weeks (+  16 weeks post-partum follow up) | 1.2 Problem solving 1.3 Goal setting outcome 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 5.1 Information about health consequence |
Guelinckx et al 2009 [51] | Techniques of behavioural modification | Face-to-face (group) | 3 group sessions | Nutritionist | Clinical setting | PA + diet | 17 weeks | 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 6.1 Demonstration of the behaviour |
Hawkins et al 2015 [49] | The Trans theoretical Model and Social Cognitive Theory | Face-to-face (individual) + via phone | 6 face to face; 5 phone calls | Health educators | Clinical setting | PA + diet | 24 weeks (+  6 weeks post-partum follow up) | 1.2 Problem solving 1.3 Goal setting outcome 2.2 Feedback on behaviour 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 3.1 Social Support (Unspecified) |
Koivusalo et al 2016 [52] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual + group) | 3 face to face; group visits | Study nurse; Nutritionist | Clinical setting | PA + diet | 22 weeks | 1.1 Goal setting (behaviour) 1.4 Action Planning 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour |
Poston et al 2015 [61] | Control theory and elements of social cognitive theory | Face-to-face (individual + group) | 8 face to face | Health trainer | Clinical setting | PA + diet | 16 weeks (+  24 week post-partum follow up) | 1.2 Problem solving 1.3 Goal setting (outcome) 1.7 Review outcome goals 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 3.1 Social Support (Unspecified) 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 5.1 Information about health consequence 6.1 Demonstration of the behaviour 6.2 Social comparison 8.1 Behavioural practice/rehearsal |
Renault et al 2014 [62] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual) + via phone | 6 face to face; 6 follow up calls | Dietician | Clinical setting | PA + diet | 22 weeks | 1.1 Goal setting (behaviour) 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 3.1 Social Support (Unspecified) |
Szmeja et al 2014 [66] | Stage theories of health decision making | Face-to-face (individual) + via phone | 2 face to face; 3 calls | Research dietician; Trained research assistants | Clinical setting | PA + diet | 8 weeks | 1.2 Problem solving 1.3 Goal setting (outcome) 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 5.1 Information about health consequence |
Vinter et al 2011 [55] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual) | 4 face to face | Dieticians; physiotherapists | Clinical setting | PA + diet | 21 weeks | 1.3 Goal setting (outcome) 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 3.1 Social Support (Unspecified) 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 8.1 Behavioural practice/rehearsal |
Bruno et al 2017 [63] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual) | At least 1 face to face | Gynaecologist; Dietician | Clinical setting | PA + diet | 20 weeks | 1.5 Review behaviour goal(s) 1.7 Review outcome goal(s) 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour |
Van Horn et al 2018 [59] | Not present | Face-to-face (individual + group), email, text + phone | At least 1 face to face; 6 group sessions; weekly emails/phone call | Registered dietician nutritionist | Clinical setting, virtual setting (website) | PA + diet | 20 weeks | 1.2 Problem solving 2.2 Feedback on behaviour 2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour 5.1 Information about health consequence |
Kennelly et al 2018 [58] | Control theory and social cognitive theory | Face-to-face + smartphone application | 3 face to face; email every 2 weeks | Nutritionist and obstetrician | Clinical setting, smartphone application | PA + diet | 13 ± weeks | 1.1 Goal setting (behaviour) 1.2 Goal setting (outcome) 2.4 Self-monitoring of outcomes(s) of behaviour 4.1 Instruction on how to perform behaviour 5.1 Information about health consequences 7.1 Prompts and cues 8.2 Behaviour substitution 8.3 Habit formulation |