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Table 1 Baseline characteristics for the whole sample and by group of participants, without and with at least one registered diagnosis of cardiovascular disease, type-2 diabetes, obesity, stroke, cancer, dementia, or depression from an in- or outpatient hospital visit during the 15-year follow-up time

From: Accelerometry-assessed physical activity and sedentary time and associations with chronic disease and hospital visits - a prospective cohort study with 15 years follow-up

Variables

All

No registered diagnosis

With registered diagnosis

 

n = 1220

n = 878

n = 342

Sex, women

666 (55%)

471 (54%)

195 (57%)

Agea, years

45.3 (±14.5)

41.5 (±13.3)

54.9 (±12.8)

Smokerc

290 (24%)

206 (23%)

84 (25%)

Educationa,c

  < High school

281 (23%)

150 (17%)

131 (38%)

 High school

558 (46%)

442 (51%)

116 (34%)

 University degree

377 (31%)

283 (32%)

94 (28%)

History of diseasea,b,c

211 (17%)

103 (12%)

108 (32%)

Physical activity

 Sedentary time, min/day

491.9 (±91.9)

490.0 (±94.0)

496.8 (±86.3)

 Light-intensity PAa, min/day

339.5 (±94.9)

343.4 (±95.6)

329.5 (±92.7)

 Moderate-to-vigorous PAa, min/day

33.5 (±29.5)

35.4 (±26.9)

28.8 (±34.8)

 Total activity counts/daya (thousands)

321.0 (±195.9)

331.8 (±162.7)

293.2 (±260.8)

  1. Values presented are mean (±SD) or number (%). a Difference between participants without and with registered diagnose calculated using Student’s t-test and chi-2 test p < 0.05. b Self-reported current or previous hypertension, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, arthritis or emphysema at baseline. c Missing data: smoker, n = 5; education, n = 4; history of disease n = 13
  2. PA physical activity