Compositional analysis of the associations between 24-h movement behaviours and cardio-metabolic risk factors in overweight and obese adults with pre-diabetes from the PREVIEW study: cross-sectional baseline analysis

Nils Swindell; Paul Rees; Mikael Fogelholm; Mathijs Drummen; Ian MacDonald; J. Alfredo Martinez; Santiago Navas-Carretero; Teodora Handjieva-Darlenska; Nadka Boyadjieva; Georgi Bogdanov; Sally D. Poppitt; Nicholas Gant; Marta P. Silvestre; Jennie Brand-Miller; Wolfgang Schlicht; Roslyn Muirhead; Shannon Brodie; Heikki Tikkanen; Elli Jalo; Margriet Westerterp-Plantenga; Tanja Adam; Pia Siig Vestentoft; Thomas M. Larsen; Anne Raben; Gareth Stratton

doi:10.1186/s12966-020-00936-5

International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity

Table 3 Predicted change in each outcome following the reallocation of 10-min from the behaviour in the column to the behaviour in the row

From: Compositional analysis of the associations between 24-h movement behaviours and cardio-metabolic risk factors in overweight and obese adults with pre-diabetes from the PREVIEW study: cross-sectional baseline analysis

	Sleep	95% CI	ST	95% CI	LIPA	95% CI	MVPA	95% CI
BMI
Sleep			−0.16*	(− 0.26 to − 0.06)	−0.05	(− 0.16 to 0.06)	1.17*	(0.67 to 1.68)
ST	0.16*	(0.05 to 0.26)			0.11*	(0.01 to 0.21)	1.13*	(0.87 to 1.82)
LIPA	0.05	(−0.06 to 0.16)	−0.11*	(− 0.20 to − 0.01)			1.22*	(0.70 to 1.74)
MVPA	−0.73*	(−1.06 to − 0.4)	−0.89*	(− 1.21 to − 0.57)	−0.78*	(− 1.13 to − 0.43)
Waist
Sleep			−0.10*	(− 0.18 to − 0.02)	−0.02	(− 0.1 to 0.07)	1.28*	(0.88 to 1.68)
ST	0.10*	(0.02 to 0.18)			0.08*	(0.01 to 0.16)	1.38*	(0.99 to 1.77)
LIPA	0.02	(−0.07 to 0.10)	−0.09*	(− 0.16 to − 0.01)			1.29*	(0.88 to 1.71)
MVPA	−0.81*	(−1.07 to − 0.55)	−0.91*	(− 1.16 to − 0.66)	−0.82*	(− 1.1 to − 0.55)
Fat%
Sleep			−0.08	(− 0.17 to 0.01)	0.06	(− 0.03 to 0.16)	1.30*	(0.88 to 1.71)
ST	0.08	(−0.01 to 0.17)			0.14*	(0.06 to 0.23)	1.38*	(0.97 to 1.78)
LIPA	−0.06	(−0.15 to 0.03)	−0.14*	(− 0.22 to − 0.06)			1.23*	(0.81 to 1.66)
MVPA	−0.83*	(−1.1 to − 0.56)	−0.91*	(−1.17 to − 0.65)	−0.76*	(− 1.05 to − 0.48)
^sqrt Insulin
Sleep			0.02	(−0.16 to 0.19)	0.29*	(0.10 to 0.48)	0.96*	(0.1 to 1.83)
ST	−0.02	(− 0.2 to 0.16)			0.28*	(0.11 to 0.44)	0.95*	(0.1 to 1.79)
LIPA	−0.29*	(− 0.48 to − 0.1)	−0.27*	(− 0.44 to − 0.1)			0.68	(−0.22 to 1.57)
MVPA	−0.65*	(−1.21 to − 0.09)	−0.63*	(− 1.18 to − 0.08)	−0.35	(− 0.95 to 0.24)
^sqrt HOMA-IR
Sleep			0.04	(−0.16 to 0.23)	0.28*	(0.07 to 0.49)	0.78	(−0.17 to 1.73)
ST	0.04	(−0.16 to 0.23)			0.32*	(0.14 to 0.51)	0.82	(−0.11 to 1.76)
LIPA	−0.28*	(−0.48 to − 0.07)	−0.32*	(− 0.5 to − 0.13)			0.51	(−0.47 to 1.49)
MVPA	−0.52	(−1.14 to 0.1)	−0.56	(− 1.16 to 0.04)	− 0.24	(− 0.89 to 0.41)
^sqrt Triglycerides
Sleep			−0.06	(− 0.22 to 0.090)	0.01	(− 0.16 to 0.170)	0.90*	(0.15 to 1.650)
ST	0.06	(−0.1 to 0.220)			0.07	(−0.08 to 0.220)	0.97*	(0.23 to 1.70)
LIPA	0.01	(−0.17 to 0.160)	−0.07	(− 0.22 to 0.080)			0.90*	(0.12 to 1.670)
MVPA	−0.57*	(−1.06 to − 0.08)	−0.64*	(−1.11 to − 0.170)	−0.57*	(− 1.08 to − 0.050)
^Log10 hs-CRP
Sleep			−0.17	(− 0.75 to 0.41)	0.25	(− 0.37 to 0.86)	3.93*	(1.19 to 6.68)
ST	0.17	(−0.42 to 0.75)			0.41	(−0.13 to 0.96)	4.10*	(1.42 to 6.78)
LIPA	−0.24	(−0.85 to 0.37)	− 0.41	(− 0.95 to 0.13)			3.69*	(0.85 to 6.53)
MVPA	−2.53*	(−4.33 to −0.74)	− 2.7*	(− 4.43 to − 0.98)	−2.28*	(−4.18 to − 0.39)

Values represent % change around the mean
ST sedentary time, LIPA light intensity physical activity, MVPA moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, BMI body mass index, HOMA-IR homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance, hs-CRP high sensitivity C-reactive protein, * indicates statistical significant change in risk marker

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