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Table 1 Sample characteristics by number of life events experienced during childhood

From: The experience of life events and body composition in middle childhood: a population-based study

  

Number of life events (0–10 years)

Child characteristics

Total

(n = 5333)

0–2 events

(n = 1443)

3–5 events

(n = 2438)

6 or more events

(n = 1452)

p-value

Age at 10 years visit, mean (SD)

9.78 (0.33)

9.75 (0.30)

9.78 (0.32)

9.83 (0.39)

 < 0.001

Sex, % girl

50.8

51.1

50.9

50.3

0.91

Ethnicity, % Dutch

61.6

62.7

63.5

57.2

0.001

 % Other western

9.0

9.5

8.7

9.0

 

 % Non-western

29.4

27.8

27.8

33.8

 

Birth weight for gestational age SD score

-0.07 (1.02)

-0.04 (0.99)

-0.05 (1.01)

-0.14 (1.06)

0.009

BMI at 10 years visit, mean (SD)

17.54 (2.73)

17.32 (2.63)

17.49 (2.63)

17.85 (2.97)

 < 0.001

FMI at 10 years visit, mean (SD)

4.85 (2.07)

4.71 (2.00)

4.80 (2.00)

5.07 (2.23)

 < 0.001

FFMI at 10 years visit, mean (SD)

12.59 (1.09)

12.52 (1.06)

12.59 (1.06)

12.66 (1.16)

0.002

Family characteristics

 Maternal educational level, % low

18.4

15.2

16.2

25.4

 < 0.001

  % medium

30.6

26.4

28.8

37.8

 

  % high

51.0

58.4

55.0

36.8

 

 Paternal educational level, % low

18.7

16.0

15.8

26.8

 < 0.001

  % medium

26.6

23.5

26.0

31.0

 

  % high

54.8

60.4

58.2

42.2

 

 Household income, % low (< 1600 per month)

13.8

8.9

11.9

22.6

 < 0.001

  % medium (1600–4000 per month)

50.1

48.2

48.2

55.6

 

  % high (> 4000 per month)

36.1

42.9

40.0

21.8

 

 Maternal BMI, median [IQR]

23.71 [4.85]

23.38 [4.49]

23.67 [4.54]

24.03 [5.28]

 < 0.001

 Paternal BMI, median [IQR]

24.93 [4.17]

24.93 [4.29]

24.92 [4.05]

25.00 [4.31]

0.674

 Maternal psychiatric symptoms (prenatal assessment), median [IQR]

0.15 [0.25]

0.12 [0.19]

0.14 [0.22]

0.21 [0.37]

 < 0.001

 Paternal psychiatric symptoms (prenatal assessment), median [IQR]

0.06 [0.15]

0.05 [0.14]

0.06 [0.13]

1.00 [0.19]

 < 0.001

  1. Based on original data