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Table 1 Participant characteristics by number of healthy lifestyle behaviours

From: Healthy lifestyle behaviours and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among 0.9 million Chinese adults

 

Total

Number of healthy lifestyle behavioursa

0

1

2

3

4

P for trend

 

903,499

13,787

128,887

513,275

216,846

30,704

 

Demographic and socio-economic

 Female

547,599 (60.6)

435 (3.2)

10,300 (8.0)

353,431 (68.9)

159,993 (73.8)

23,440 (76.3)

< 0.001

 Age, year

55.9 ± 9.8

55.5 ± 9.1

56.0 ± 9.7

55.4 ± 9.9

56.8 ± 9.7

57.8 ± 9.6

< 0.001

 Occupation: Farmer

442,244 (48.9)

8748 (63.5)

79,611 (61.8)

282,559 (55.1)

66,315 (30.6)

5011 (16.3)

< 0.001

 Education: high school or above

202,961 (22.5)

2215 (16.1)

23,346 (18.1)

95,689 (18.6)

68,422 (31.6)

13,289 (43.3)

< 0.001

 Household income: 50,000 yuan per year or above

158,669 (17.6)

2210 (16.0)

19,126 (14.8)

78,146 (15.2)

49,454 (22.8)

9733 (31.7)

< 0.001

 Marriage

839,653 (92.9)

12,982 (94.2)

120,974 (93.9)

477,977 (93.1)

199,437 (92.0)

28,283 (92.1)

< 0.001

 Social medical insurance

887,809 (98.3)

13,582 (98.5)

126,824 (98.4)

504,519 (98.3)

212,829 (98.1)

30,055 (97.9)

0.982

Medical history

 Hypertension or diabetes

253,317 (28.0)

3745 (27.2)

33,333 (25.9)

133,366 (26.0)

71,881 (33.1)

10,992 (35.8)

< 0.001

 CVD history

34,832 (3.9)

334 (2.4)

4931 (3.8)

17,323 (3.4)

10,550 (4.9)

1694 (5.5)

< 0.001

Regional characteristics

 Urbanicity: rural

553,587 (61.3)

10,010 (72.6)

91,937 (71.3)

338,426 (65.9)

103,388 (47.7)

9826 (32.0)

< 0.001

  1. a Healthy lifestyle behaviours were defined as non-smoking, none or moderate alcohol use, sufficient leisure time physical activity, and healthy diet