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Table 11 High-Level Summaries by Outcome, Exposure, and Age-Group Categories

From: School-related sedentary behaviours and indicators of health and well-being among children and youth: a systematic review

 

More SB Favourable for Health

Null

More SB Unfavourable for Health

Outcomes Categories

Primary

Secondary

Primary

Secondary

Primary

Secondary

Critical Outcomes

 Adiposity

2% (2)

0% (0)

77% (73)

77% (43)

21% (20)

23% (13)

 Biomarkers

0% (0)

0% (0)

100% (15)

0% (0)

0% (0)

0% (0)

 Cognitive

14% (5)

48% (19)

81% (30)

40% (16)

5% (2)

12% (5)

 MSK Growth

14% (1)

0% (0)

86% (6)

0% (0)

0% (0)

0% (0)

 Risks

0% (0)

11% (5)

73% (35)

66% (29)

27% (13)

23% (10)

 Social-emotional

12% (3)

42% (28)

65% (17)

28% (19)

23% (6)

30% (20)

Important Outcomes

 Fitness

0% (0)

14% (5)

72% (23)

72% (26)

28% (9)

14% (5)

 Other movement behaviours

2% (11)

5% (7)

64% (2815)

57% (79)

3334% (149)

38% (52)

Exposure Categories

 Active breaks

0% (0)

0% (0)

62% (32)

0% (0)

38% (20)

0% (0)

 Active lessons

2% (1)

0% (0)

27% (16)

0% (0)

72% (43)

0% (0)

 Additional PA

0% (0)

10% (5)

7877% (648)

62% (30)

232% (19)

27% (13)

 Homework

4% (7)

25% (58)

62% (120)

51% (117)

34% (65)

24% (55)

 Recess/PE

5% (9)

0% (0)

79% (139)

48% (10)

16% (28)

52% (11)

 Screen Time

0% (0)

0% (0)

0% (0)

0% (0)

0% (0)

100% (1)

 Standing desk

4% (4)

0% (0)

81% (92)

62% (13)

16% (18)

38% (8)

 Sedentary time

4% (1)

2% (1)

71% (17)

70% (42)

25% (6)

28% (17)

  1. Values represent the percent (frequency) of all extracted associations between a school-related sedentary behaviour exposure and health and well-being indicator, grouped by categories for school-related sedentary behaviours, health and well-being indicators, and age groups
  2. MSK Musculoskeletal, SB Sedentary behaviour