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Table 2 Association between family structure and obesogenic behaviours in European children and adolescents

From: A cross-sectional study of obesogenic behaviours and family rules according to family structure in European children

 

Model 1

Model 2

β (95% CI)

P-value

β (95% CI)

P-value

Screen time (hours/week)

Number of children

7013

 

6987

 

  Two-parent biological

Reference

 

Reference

 

  Single-parent

2.81 (1.51,4.12)

< 0.001

2.70 (1.39,4.00)

< 0.001

  Two-parent blended/adoptive

1.06 (0.01,2.12)

0.047

1.03 (−0.02,2.08)

0.054

  Other family types

0.03 (−1.90,1.95)

0.98

0.08 (−1.86,2.02)

0.94

Sleep duration (hours/day)

Number of children

7074

 

7048

 

  Two-parent biological

Reference

 

Reference

 

  Single-parent

−0.05 (− 1.18,0.08)

0.47

− 0.04 (− 0.17,0.09)

0.57

  Two-parent blended/adoptive

0.004 (− 0.10,0.11)

0.93

0.002 (− 0.10,0.11)

0.96

  Other family types

−0.004 (− 0.20,0. 19)

0.97

0.02 (− 0.18,0.21)

0.88

SSBs (servings/week)

Number of children

4116

 

4096

 

  Two-parent biological

Reference

 

Reference

 

  Single-parent

0.95 (−0.72,2.62)

0.26

1.01 (−0.66,2.69)

0.23

  Two-parent blended/adoptive

1.09 (−0.28,2.45)

0.12

1.05 (−0.32,2.41)

0.13

  Other family types

0.61 (−1.84,3.06)

0.62

0.57 (−1.91,3.05)

0.65

  1. Abbreviations: β, Beta coefficient; CI, Confidence Interval; SSBs, sugar-sweetened beverages
  2. Model 1 is adjusted for sex, age, parental education level, number of children and adults in the household
  3. Model 2 is additionally adjusted for BMI z-score