|
Education
|
Income
|
Occupational prestige
|
---|
OR (99% CI)
|
OR (99% CI)
|
OR (99% CI)
|
---|
Path 1. SEP and MetS remission
|
1.04 (1.02–1.06)*
|
1.01 (1.00–1.02)*
|
1.01 (0.97–1.05)
|
Path 2. SEP and health behaviors
|
Physical activity
|
No
|
1.01 (0.98–1.03)
|
1.00 (0.99–1.01)
|
1.12 (1.08–1.17)*
|
Smoking
|
Former
|
0.99 (0.97–1.01)
|
1.01 (1.00–1.03)*
|
1.00 (0.96–1.05)
|
Current
|
0.94 (0.91–0.97)*
|
1.00 (0.98–1.01)
|
0.96 (0.90–1.01)
|
Alcohol intake
|
None
|
0.93 (0.90–0.96)*
|
0.97 (0.95–0.98)*
|
0.94 (0.89–0.99)*
|
Excessive
|
0.97 (0.95–1.00)*
|
1.02 (1.01–1.03)*
|
0.98 (0.94–1.03)
|
Diet quality
|
Moderate
|
0.97 (0.93–1.01)
|
0.98 (0.97–1.00)*
|
0.95 (0.88–1.03)
|
Poor
|
0.88 (0.84–0.93)*
|
0.98 (0.96–1.00)*
|
0.91 (0.83–1.00)
|
Path 3. Health behavior and MetS remission
|
Physical activity
|
No
|
0.88 (0.80–0.97)*
|
0.88 (0.80–0.97)*
|
0.88 (0.80–0.97)*
|
Smoking
|
Former
|
0.98 (0.89–1.07)
|
0.98 (0.89–1.07)
|
0.98 (0.89–1.07)
|
Current
|
0.85 (0.76–0.96)*
|
0.85 (0.76–0.96)*
|
0.85 (0.76–0.96)*
|
Alcohol intake
|
None
|
0.87 (0.78–0.97)*
|
0.87 (0.78–0.97)*
|
0.87 (0.78–0.97)*
|
Excessive
|
1.03 (0.93–1.14)
|
1.03 (0.93–1.14)
|
1.03 (0.93–1.14)
|
Diet quality
|
Moderate
|
0.91 (0.78–1.06)
|
0.91 (0.78–1.06)
|
0.91 (0.78–1.06)
|
Poor
|
0.73 (0.58–0.91)*
|
0.73 (0.58–0.91)*
|
0.73 (0.58–0.91)*
|
Path 4. SEP and MetS remission controlled for health behaviors
|
Physical activity
|
1.04 (1.02–1.06)*
|
1.01 (1.00–1.02)*
|
1.01 (0.98–1.05)
|
Smoking
|
1.04 (1.02–1.06)*
|
1.01 (1.00–1.02)*
|
1.01 (0.97–1.05)
|
Alcohol intake
|
1.04 (1.02–1.06)*
|
1.01 (1.00–1.02)
|
1.01 (0.97–1.05)
|
Diet quality
|
1.04 (1.02–1.06)*
|
1.01 (1.00–1.02)*
|
1.01 (0.97–1.05)
|
Health behaviors combined
|
1.03 (1.01–1.06)*
|
1.01 (1.00–1.02)
|
1.01 (0.97–1.05)
|
- OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval, SEP Socioeconomic position, MetS Metabolic syndrome; analyses controlled for years of education, household equivalized income, occupational prestige, age and sex at baseline, and time between baseline and second assessment; reference categories for health behaviors: physically active, never smoker, moderate alcohol intake, high diet quality; * p < 0.01