The neighbourhood built environment and health-related fitness: a narrative systematic review

Table 4 Associations between neighbourhood built environment features and motor fitness (n = 4 studies)

Author, year	Design	Density	Transit	Diversity	Desirability	Composite or other
Koohsari, 2020 [26, 49]	+, =	+, =	=	+, =		=
Nascimento, 2018 [53]					=
Soma, 2017^a [61]		=		=
Sun, 2020^a [21]	=	=		=	=	=
Total associations^b	+¹, =²	+¹, =³	=¹	+¹, =³	=²	=²

+: any statistically significant positive association
-: any statistically significant negative association
=: any non-statistically significant association
^aadjustment for self-reported physical activity
^bSuperscript indicates total number of studies finding positive, negative or null associations

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