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  1. Process evaluation is important for improving theories of behavior change and behavioral intervention methods. The present study reports on the process outcomes of a pilot test of the theoretical model (the Pr...

    Authors: Fiona Gillison, Afroditi Stathi, Prasuna Reddy, Rachel Perry, Gordon Taylor, Paul Bennett, James Dunbar and Colin Greaves
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2015 12:2
    Content type: Research Published on:

  2. The Dutch Obesity Intervention in Teenagers (DOiT) programme is an evidence-based obesity prevention programme tailored to adolescents attending the first two years of prevocational education in the Netherland...

    Authors: Femke van Nassau, Amika S Singh, Ester Cerin, Jo Salmon, Willem van Mechelen, Johannes Brug and Mai JM Chinapaw
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:158
    Content type: Research Published on:

  3. Recent changes in home physical environments, such as decreasing outdoor space and increasing electronic media, may negatively affect health by facilitating sedentariness and reducing physical activity. As chi...

    Authors: Clover Maitland, Gareth Stratton, Sarah Foster, Rebecca Braham and Michael Rosenberg
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:157
    Content type: Research Published on:

  4. The home food environment is an important setting for the development of dietary patterns in childhood. Interventions that support parents to modify the home food environment for their children, however, may a...

    Authors: Rebecca Wyse, Karen J Campbell, Leah Brennan and Luke Wolfenden
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:144
    Content type: Research Published on:

  5. Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the second cause of cancer deaths amongst women in the UK. The incidence of the disease is increasing and is highest in women from least deprived areas. ...

    Authors: Annie S Anderson, Maureen Macleod, Nanette Mutrie, Jacqueline Sugden, Hilary Dobson, Shaun Treweek, Ronan E O’Carroll, Alistair Thompson, Alison Kirk, Graham Brennan and Sally Wyke
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:156
    Content type: Research Published on:

  6. Research on social inequalities in sports participation and unstructured physical activity among young children is scarce. This study aimed to assess the associations of family socioeconomic position (SEP) and...

    Authors: Anne I Wijtzes, Wilma Jansen, Selma H Bouthoorn, Niek Pot, Albert Hofman, Vincent W V Jaddoe and Hein Raat
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:155
    Content type: Research Published on:

  7. Promoting unstructured outside play is a promising vehicle to increase children’s physical activity (PA). This study investigates if factors of the social environment moderate the relationship between the perc...

    Authors: Teun Remmers, Dave Van Kann, Jessica Gubbels, Swantje Schmidt, Sanne de Vries, Dick Ettema, Stef PJ Kremers and Carel Thijs
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:150
    Content type: Research Published on:

  8. Studies that have examined the impact of a physical activity intervention on cardiometabolic risk factors have yielded conflicting results. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of a standardize...

    Authors: Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno, Mairena Sánchez-López, Blanca Notario-Pacheco, Fernando Salcedo-Aguilar, Montserrat Solera-Martínez, Pablo Franquelo-Morales, Sara López-Martínez, Jorge C García-Prieto, Natalia Arias-Palencia, Coral Torrijos-Niño, Ricardo Mora-Rodríguez and Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:154
    Content type: Research Published on:

  9. Effective lifestyle interventions are needed to prevent noncommunicable diseases in low- and middle-income countries. We analyzed the effects of a school-based health promotion intervention on physical fitness...

    Authors: Susana Andrade, Carl Lachat, Angelica Ochoa-Aviles, Roosmarijn Verstraeten, Lieven Huybregts, Dominique Roberfroid, Diana Andrade, John Van Camp, Rosendo Rojas, Silvana Donoso, Greet Cardon and Patrick Kolsteren
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:153
    Content type: Research Published on:

  10. Little is known about the types of ‘sit less, move more’ strategies that appeal to office employees, or what factors influence their use. This study assessed the uptake of strategies in Spanish university offi...

    Authors: Judit Bort-Roig, Montserrat Martin, Anna Puig-Ribera, Ángel Manuel González-Suárez, Iván Martínez-Lemos, Joan Carles Martori and Nicholas D Gilson
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:152
    Content type: Research Published on:

  11. Unlike leisure time physical activity, knowledge of the socioeconomic determinants of active transport is limited, research on this topic has produced mixed and inconsistent findings, and it remains unknown if...

    Authors: Gavin Turrell, Belinda Hewitt, Michele Haynes, Andrea Nathan and Billie Giles-Corti
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:151
    Content type: Research Published on:

  12. Educational differences in health-related behaviors, where low- and moderate-educated individuals have poorer outcomes than high-educated individuals, are persistent. The reasons for these differences remain p...

    Authors: Linda Springvloet, Lilian Lechner and Anke Oenema
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:149
    Content type: Research Published on:

  13. Lifestyle modification is recommended for management of prehypertension, yet finding effective interventions to reach rural women is a public health challenge. This community-based clinical trial compared the ...

    Authors: Patricia A Hageman, Carol H Pullen, Melody Hertzog and Linda S Boeckner
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:148
    Content type: Research Published on:

  14. This systematic literature review describes the potential public health impact of evidence-based multi-level interventions to improve obesity-related behaviours in adults, using the Reach, Efficacy, Adoption, ...

    Authors: Sofie Compernolle, Katrien De Cocker, Jeroen Lakerveld, Joreintje D Mackenbach, Giel Nijpels, Jean-Michel Oppert, Harry Rutter, Pedro J Teixeira, Greet Cardon and Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:147
    Content type: Review Published on:

  15. Parks are valuable resources for physical activity (PA) given their widespread availability and low cost to maintain and use. Both proximity to parks and the availability of particular features are important c...

    Authors: Andrew T Kaczynski, Gina M Besenyi, Sonja A Wilhelm Stanis, Mohammad Javad Koohsari, Katherine B Oestman, Ryan Bergstrom, Luke R Potwarka and Rodrigo S Reis
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:146
    Content type: Research Published on:

  16. Current UK policy in relation to the influence of the ‘food environment’ on childhood obesity appears to be driven largely on assumptions or speculations because empirical evidence is lacking and findings from...

    Authors: Claire Griffiths, Anna Frearson, Adam Taylor, Duncan Radley and Carlton Cooke
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:138
    Content type: Research Published on:

  17. Nutrition and physical activity interventions have been effective in creating environmental changes in afterschool programs. However, accurate assessment can be time-consuming and expensive as initiatives are ...

    Authors: Rebekka M Lee, Karen M Emmons, Cassandra A Okechukwu, Jessica L Barrett, Erica L Kenney, Angie L Cradock, Catherine M Giles, Madeleine E deBlois and Steven L Gortmaker
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:145
    Content type: Methodology Published on:

  18. Reducing reliance on motorised transport and increasing use of more physically active modes of travel may offer an opportunity to address physical inactivity. This review evaluates the evidence for the effects...

    Authors: Bronia Arnott, Lucia Rehackova, Linda Errington, Falko F Sniehotta, Jennifer Roberts and Vera Araujo-Soares
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:133
    Content type: Review Published on:

  19. To address major societal challenges and enhance cooperation in research across Europe, the European Commission has initiated and facilitated `joint programming’. Joint programming is a process by which Member...

    Authors: Jeroen Lakerveld, Hidde P van der Ploeg, Willemieke Kroeze, Wolfgang Ahrens, Oliver Allais, Lene Frost Andersen, Greet Cardon, Laura Capranica, Sebastien Chastin, Alan Donnelly, Ulf Ekelund, Paul Finglas, Marion Flechtner-Mors, Antje Hebestreit, Ingrid Hendriksen, Thomas Kubiak…
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:143
    Content type: Debate Published on:

  20. The purpose of this study was to review state regulations promoting increased physical activity and decreased sedentary behaviors in infants in child care and to assess consistency with recent Institute of Med...

    Authors: Meghan M Slining, Sara E Benjamin Neelon and Kiyah J Duffey
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:139
    Content type: Research Published on:

  21. Existing reviews identify numerous studies of the relationship between urban built environment characteristics and obesity. These reviews do not generally distinguish between cross-sectional observational stud...

    Authors: Adam Martin, David Ogilvie and Marc Suhrcke
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:142
    Content type: Review Published on:

  22. To influence dietary behaviors, more insight in food choice motivations is necessary. This study identified what motivations older adults have to eat healthily and investigated to what extent these motivations...

    Authors: S Coosje Dijkstra, Judith E Neter, Ingeborg A Brouwer, Martijn Huisman and Marjolein Visser
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:141
    Content type: Research Published on:

  23. Active commuting to school (ACS) may increase children’s daily physical activity and help them maintain a healthy weight. Previous studies have identified various perceived barriers related to children’s ACS. ...

    Authors: Wenhua Lu, E Lisako J McKyer, Chanam Lee, Patricia Goodson, Marcia G Ory and Suojin Wang
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:140
    Content type: Review Published on:

  24. Young children’s diets are currently suboptimal. Given that mothers have a critical influence on children’ diets, they are typically a target of interventions to improve early childhood nutrition. Understandin...

    Authors: Alison C Spence, Karen J Campbell, David A Crawford, Sarah A McNaughton and Kylie D Hesketh
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:137
    Content type: Research Published on:

  25. Pregnancy is a recognised high risk period for excessive weight gain, contributing to postpartum weight retention and obesity development long-term. We aimed to reduce postpartum weight retention following a l...

    Authors: Cheryce L Harrison, Catherine B Lombard and Helena J Teede
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:134
    Content type: Research Published on:

  26. Forming `habit’ - defined as a learned process that generates automatic responses to contextual cues - has been suggested as a mechanism for behaviour maintenance, but few studies have applied habit theory to ...

    Authors: Benjamin Gardner, Kate Sheals, Jane Wardle and Laura McGowan
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:135
    Content type: Research Published on:

  27. Drop-off spots are locations in the proximity of primary schools where parents can drop off or pick up their child. From these drop-off spots children can walk to and from school. This pilot study aimed to inv...

    Authors: Griet Vanwolleghem, Sara D’Haese, Delfien Van Dyck, Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij and Greet Cardon
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:136
    Content type: Research Published on:

  28. Walking and cycling have shown beneficial effects on population risk of all-cause mortality (ACM). This paper aims to review the evidence and quantify these effects, adjusted for other physical activity (PA).

    Authors: Paul Kelly, Sonja Kahlmeier, Thomas Götschi, Nicola Orsini, Justin Richards, Nia Roberts, Peter Scarborough and Charlie Foster
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:132
    Content type: Research Published on:

  29. The 2008 nutritional standards for primary school lunch in England improved nutritional content. The impact on socio-economic inequalities is unknown. We examine the impact of the nutritional standards on chil...

    Authors: Suzanne Spence, John NS Matthews, Martin White and Ashley J Adamson
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:128
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  30. Many parents do not live with, or have shared custody of, their adolescent children (i.e., nonresident parents). The degree of their influence on their children, as compared to parents who do live with their c...

    Authors: Jerica M Berge, Craig Meyer, Richard F MacLehose, Marla E Eisenberg and Dianne Neumark-Sztainer
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:131
    Content type: Research Published on:

  31. It has been proposed that introducing daylight saving measures could increase children’s physical activity, but there exists little research on this issue. This study therefore examined associations between ti...

    Authors: Anna Goodman, Angie S Page and Ashley R Cooper
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:84
    Content type: Research Published on:

  32. Previous systematic reviews indicate that active transportation (AT; the use of non-motorized travel modes such as walking, running and cycling) is an important source of daily physical activity (PA). However,...

    Authors: Richard Larouche, Adewale L Oyeyemi, Antonio Prista, Vincent Onywera, Kingsley K Akinroye and Mark S Tremblay
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:129
    Content type: Review Published on:

  33. There is a need for valid and comprehensive measures of parental influence on children’s energy balance-related behaviours (EBRB). Such measures should be based on a theoretical framework, acknowledging the dy...

    Authors: Mona Bjelland, Solveig ES Hausken, Ester FC Sleddens, Lene F Andersen, Hanne C Lie, Arnstein Finset, Lea Maes, Elisabeth L Melbye, Kari Glavin, Merete W Hanssen-Bauer and Nanna Lien
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:130
    Content type: Methodology Published on:

  34. Using validated measures of individuals’ perceptions of their neighborhood built environment is important for accurately estimating effects on physical activity. However, no studies to date have examined the f...

    Authors: Heather A Starnes, Meghan H McDonough, Kosuke Tamura, Peter James, Francine Laden and Philip J Troped
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:126
    Content type: Short paper Published on:

  35. There is a need to find simple cost effective weight loss interventions that can be used in primary care. There is evidence that self-monitoring is an effective intervention for problem drinking and self-weigh...

    Authors: Claire D Madigan, Kate Jolly, Amanda L Lewis, Paul Aveyard and Amanda J Daley
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:125
    Content type: Research Published on:

  36. Prolonged sitting time is detrimental for health. Individuals with desk-based occupations tend to sit a great deal and sit-stand workstations have been identified as a potential strategy to reduce sitting time...

    Authors: Josephine Y Chau, Michelle Daley, Scott Dunn, Anu Srinivasan, Anna Do, Adrian E Bauman and Hidde P van der Ploeg
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:127
    Content type: Research Published on:

  37. The adverse health effects of insufficient physical activity (PA) result in high costs to society. The economic burden of insufficient PA, which increases in our aging population, stresses the urgency for cost...

    Authors: Rianne HJ Golsteijn, Denise A Peels, Silvia MAA Evers, Catherine Bolman, Aart N Mudde, Hein de Vries and Lilian Lechner
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:122
    Content type: Research Published on:

  38. Accelerometers can provide accurate estimates of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). However, one of the limitations of these instruments is the inability to capture light activity within an accepta...

    Authors: M Andr s Calabr , Jung-Min Lee, Pedro F Saint-Maurice, Hyelim Yoo and Gregory J Welk
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:119
    Content type: Research Published on:

  39. Accurate information is lacking on the extent of transportation as a source of physical activity, on the physical activity gains from public transportation use, and on the extent to which population shifts in ...

    Authors: Basile Chaix, Yan Kestens, Scott Duncan, Claire Merrien, Benoît Thierry, Bruno Pannier, Ruben Brondeel, Antoine Lewin, Noëlla Karusisi, Camille Perchoux, Frédérique Thomas and Julie Méline
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:124
    Content type: Research Published on:

  40. In recent years, adolescents’ food habits have become a major source of concern, and substantial policy and intervention efforts have been made to influence adolescents to consume more fruit and vegetables and...

    Authors: Anne-Siri Fismen, Otto Robert Frans Smith, Torbj’rn Torsheim and Oddrun Samdal
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:115
    Content type: Research Published on:

  41. Behavioral interventions for obesity are commonly delivered in groups, although the effect of group size on weight loss has not been empirically evaluated. This behavioral weight loss trial compared the 6- and...

    Authors: Gareth R Dutton, Lisa M Nackers, Pamela J Dubyak, Nicole C Rushing, Tuong-Vi T Huynh, Fei Tan, Stephen D Anton and Michael G Perri
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:123
    Content type: Research Published on:

  42. Primarily, this study aims to examine whether children attending sports schools are more active than their counterpart attending normal schools. Secondary, the study aims to examine if physical activity (PA) l...

    Authors: Niels Christian Møller, Jakob Tarp, Eva Friis Kamelarczyk, Jan Christian Brønd, Heidi Klakk and Niels Wedderkopp
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:121
    Content type: Research Published on:

  43. Unhealthy dietary behaviours are one of the key risk factors for many lifestyle-related diseases worldwide. This randomised controlled trial aimed to increase the level of fruit, vegetable and fibre intake and...

    Authors: Jonine Maree Jancey, Sarojini Maria Dos Remedios Monteiro, Satvinder S Dhaliwal, Peter A Howat, Sharyn Burns, Andrew P Hills and Annie S Anderson
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:120
    Content type: Research Published on:

  44. Active commuting may make an important contribution to population health. Accurate measures of these behaviours are required, but it is unknown how self-reported estimates compare to those derived from objecti...

    Authors: Jenna Panter, Silvia Costa, Alice Dalton, Andy Jones and David Ogilvie
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:116
    Content type: Research Published on:

  45. The concept of health promotion rests on aspirations aiming at enabling people to increase control over and improve their health. Health promotion action is facilitated in settings such as schools, homes and w...

    Authors: Paul Bloch, Ulla Toft, Helene Christine Reinbach, Laura Tolnov Clausen, Bent Egberg Mikkelsen, Kjeld Poulsen and Bjarne Bruun Jensen
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:118
    Content type: Debate Published on:

  46. Changing the relative price of (in) activity is an important tool for health policies. Nonetheless, to date, analyses of correlates of physical activity (PA) have excluded the notion of price. Using the first ...

    Authors: Nana Kwame Anokye, Subhash Pokhrel and Julia Fox-Rushby
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:117
    Content type: Research Published on:

  47. The environment has long been associated with physical activity engagement, and recent developments in technology have resulted in the ability to objectively quantify activity behaviours and activity context. ...

    Authors: Paul RW McCrorie, Candida Fenton and Anne Ellaway
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:93
    Content type: Review Published on:

  48. The aims of this study are 1) to investigate the association between maternal educational level and healthy eating behaviour of 11-year-old children (fruit, vegetables and breakfast consumption), and 2) to exa...

    Authors: Wilke JC van Ansem, Carola TM Schrijvers, Gerda Rodenburg and Dike van de Mheen
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:113
    Content type: Research Published on:

  49. Extracurricular programmes could provide a mechanism to increase the physical activity (PA) of primary-school-aged children. The aim of this feasibility study was to examine whether the Action 3:30 interventio...

    Authors: Russell Jago, Simon J Sebire, Ben Davies, Lesley Wood, Mark J Edwards, Kathryn Banfield, Kenneth R Fox, Janice L Thompson, Jane E Powell and Alan A Montgomery
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:114
    Content type: Research Published on:

  50. Screen-based activities, such as watching television (TV), playing video games, and using computers, are common sedentary behaviors among young people and have been linked with increased energy intake and over...

    Authors: Ralph Maddison, Samantha Marsh, Louise Foley, Leonard H Epstein, Timothy Olds, Ofa Dewes, Ihirangi Heke, Karen Carter, Yannan Jiang and Cliona Ni Mhurchu
    Citation: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2014 11:111
    Content type: Research Published on:
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International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity

ISSN: 1479-5868

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